Child Welfare and Trauma Interventions Overview

What are the differences between Caplan and Gordan's Prevention frameworks?

Caplan's framework focuses on primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention, while Gordan's framework emphasizes the role of social systems in preventing issues.

What is the definition of incest?

Incest refers to sexual relations between closely related individuals, typically defined by law.

In what areas do neglected children have poorer achievement?

Neglected children often show poorer achievement in academic performance, social skills, and emotional regulation.

What are the three factors used to diagnose non-organic failure to thrive syndrome?

The three factors are inadequate caloric intake, inadequate nutrient absorption, and excessive caloric expenditure.

What are the five areas survivors experience challenges in adulthood?

Survivors may face challenges in emotional regulation, interpersonal relationships, self-esteem, academic performance, and coping strategies.

How can the five areas of challenges for survivors be described?

These areas can be described as interconnected domains that influence overall well-being and functioning.

What are the three forms of disassociation described in the context of sexual abuse?

The three forms are depersonalization, derealization, and dissociative amnesia.

How does an inability to communicate in neglectful homes translate into adulthood?

It can manifest as difficulties in forming and maintaining relationships.

What does traumatic sexualization refer to?

Traumatic sexualization refers to the process by which a child's sexual development is distorted due to sexual abuse.

What is the developmental dimensions model?

It is a framework that outlines how children process their victimization across multiple developmental dimensions.

What are the dimensions of the developmental dimensions model and what do they influence?

The dimensions include emotional, cognitive, behavioral, and social aspects, influencing how children cope with trauma.

What is interpersonal violence?

Interpersonal violence refers to violence between individuals, often within intimate relationships or families.

What category does making light of abuse fall under in the power and control wheel?

It falls under the category of minimizing, denying, and blaming.

What category does controlling who the victim can see/talk to fall under in the power and control wheel?

It falls under the category of isolation.

What category does using looks, actions, or gestures to control a victim fall under in the power and control wheel?

It falls under the category of intimidation.

What is the impact of a child witnessing domestic violence?

Witnessing domestic violence can lead to emotional and behavioral issues, including anxiety, depression, and aggression.

What is Serve and Return and why is it important in relation to neglect?

Serve and Return refers to the interactions between a child and caregiver that are crucial for healthy development; neglect disrupts this process.

What are the three social areas that survivors of neglect may struggle with trusting?

Survivors may struggle with trusting others, institutions, and themselves.

What are in-home services designed to do?

In-home services are designed to support families in crisis and prevent the need for out-of-home placements.

How can families be enrolled in in-home services?

Families can be enrolled through referrals from child protective services or voluntary requests.

How are in-home services provided free of charge to families?

They are funded through child protective services and community resources.

What are the different forms of out-of-home placement?

Forms include foster care, group homes, and residential treatment facilities.

What is the planning process called when CPS removes a child from the home?

This process is known as case planning.

What is the definition of prevention?

Prevention refers to strategies and practices aimed at reducing the risk of negative outcomes.

What is the Incredible Years program?

It is a program designed to promote social-emotional competence and prevent behavioral problems in children.

What is the difference between consumer family, dependent family, and resistant family?

Consumer families actively seek help, dependent families rely on services, and resistant families are hesitant to engage.

What is the Child Family Traumatic Stress Intervention (CFTSI)?

CFTSI is an intervention aimed at addressing traumatic stress symptoms in children and families.

What are the two key risk factors addressed through CFTSI?

The two key risk factors are exposure to trauma and lack of social support.

What approaches are taken to address the key risk factors in CFTSI?

Approaches include psychoeducation and strengthening family communication.

What is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy?

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a therapeutic approach that focuses on changing negative thought patterns.

What is AF-CBT and its three phases?

AF-CBT is an adaptation of CBT for children and families, consisting of engagement, trauma processing, and integration.

Who can receive AF-CBT and when?

AF-CBT can be offered to children and families experiencing trauma, typically after a traumatic event.

What is TF-CBT?

Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a treatment for children with trauma-related symptoms.

Who can TF-CBT be offered to and when?

TF-CBT can be offered to children and adolescents who have experienced trauma, usually soon after the trauma.

What are the two areas addressed by TF-CBT?

TF-CBT addresses emotional regulation and cognitive processing of trauma.

What is PCIT?

Parent-Child Interaction Therapy is a treatment that improves the quality of the parent-child relationship.

What type of care is designed to enhance understanding of trauma across various programs?

Trauma-informed care is designed to enhance understanding and response to trauma.

What is the definition of case management?

Case management involves coordinating services and resources for individuals and families.

How is evidence-based treatment (EBT) defined?

EBT is defined as interventions that are supported by scientific research and proven effectiveness.

What are the three things the scientific community looks at in EBTs?

The community looks at efficacy, effectiveness, and implementation.

How does trauma impact a child's views?

Trauma can distort a child's views about safety, trust, and relationships.

What is countertransference?

Countertransference refers to the emotional reactions of a therapist towards a client based on the therapist's own experiences.

At what point can someone break confidentiality?

Confidentiality can be broken when there is a risk of harm to the client or others.

How is treatment defined?

Treatment is defined as a systematic approach to addressing a person's mental health or behavioral issues.

What is the difference between family support services, family preservation services, and shared family care?

Family support services provide assistance to families, family preservation services aim to prevent out-of-home placements, and shared family care involves collaborative care between families and agencies.

What is the definition of a Strength-Based Approach?

A Strength-Based Approach focuses on the inherent strengths of individuals and families to promote resilience.

What is child resiliency?

Child resiliency refers to a child's ability to adapt and recover from adversity.