Chapter 14: Reactivity Series

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Oxygen

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18 Terms

1

Oxygen

________ is added to an element or a compound.

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2

carbon atom

The ________ has been oxidised since it has gained oxygen.

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3

Metal elements

________ have either 1, 2 or 3 electrons in their outer electron orbits.

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4

Reduction

________ is the gain of electrons by a substance.

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5

Oxidation

________ is the loss of electrons from a substance.

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6

loss of oxygen

It is also the ________ from a substance.

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7

Aluminium

________ has been oxidised.

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8

gain of oxygen

It is also the ________ by a substance.

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9

Metal ions

________ are positively charged as they lose negative electrons.

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10

Metals

________ can be ranked according to their level of reactivity to form the metal reactivity series.

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11

element or compound.

Oxygen is removed from an_______-

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12

Oxidation

________ and reduction involve the addition or removal of oxygen from a substance and are called redox reactions.

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13

Extracted

draw back

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14

formation

the action of forming or process of being formed.

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15

Redox

oxidation and reduction considered together as complementary processes.

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16

Reactivity Series

____________of metals is a chart listing metals in order of decreasing reactivity.

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17

Oxidizing agent

An oxidizing agent is a compound or element that participates in a redox (oxidation-reduction) reaction and accepts electrons from a different species

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18

Reducing agent

a substance that tends to bring about reduction by being oxidized and losing electrons

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