Species reader

0.0(0)
Studied by 0 people
call kaiCall Kai
Locked
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/56

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

Learn species

Last updated 7:52 PM on 9/19/26
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced
Call with Kai
Chat

No analytics yet

Send a link to your students to track their progress

57 Terms

1
New cards
<p>Large dragonfly, long thin abdomen, blue/green with some black or yellow </p>

Large dragonfly, long thin abdomen, blue/green with some black or yellow

Family Aeshnidea

2
New cards
<p>Green-brown metallic beetle, fluffy hair on sides, 1.2-1.5cm, slight lenthwise ridges on elytra, antenna with 3 oval flaps.</p>

Green-brown metallic beetle, fluffy hair on sides, 1.2-1.5cm, slight lenthwise ridges on elytra, antenna with 3 oval flaps.

Anomala dubia - dune chafer.

3
New cards
<p>Medium spider, large round abdomen, light yellow to dark brown, characteristic white cross, 4-22.5mm</p>

Medium spider, large round abdomen, light yellow to dark brown, characteristic white cross, 4-22.5mm

Araneus diadematus - garden spider

4
New cards
<p>large segmented marine worm, pink/red-brown/brown, small head, thick middle region, narrow tail, middle region has 13 red bushy gills</p>

large segmented marine worm, pink/red-brown/brown, small head, thick middle region, narrow tail, middle region has 13 red bushy gills

Arenicola marina - lugworm

5
New cards
<p>Large bee, body covered in dense hairs, black with 2 orange stripes, white butt, 11-17mm </p>

Large bee, body covered in dense hairs, black with 2 orange stripes, white butt, 11-17mm

Bombus terrestris - buff-tailed bumblebee

6
New cards
<p>ribbed oval shells, ribs flattened in middle part of shell, 3.5-6cm, white yellow or brown colour</p>

ribbed oval shells, ribs flattened in middle part of shell, 3.5-6cm, white yellow or brown colour

Cerastoderma edule - common cockle

7
New cards
<p>usually brown grasshopper, distinct hairy underside, sharply incurved pronotal side-keels, wings extend well past hind knees, 15-25mm</p>

usually brown grasshopper, distinct hairy underside, sharply incurved pronotal side-keels, wings extend well past hind knees, 15-25mm

Chorthippus brunneus - common field grasshopper

8
New cards
<p>small mayfly, forewings 5-12mm, hindwings absent, males distinct turban shaped eyes, long tails.</p>

small mayfly, forewings 5-12mm, hindwings absent, males distinct turban shaped eyes, long tails.

Cloeon dipterum - pond olive mayfly

9
New cards
<p>damselfly with long thin abdomen, eyes separate, wingspan 2-4.5cm, wings folded at rest, often a black pattern on abdomen, 3-5cm, green/blue/yellow/orange/purple</p>

damselfly with long thin abdomen, eyes separate, wingspan 2-4.5cm, wings folded at rest, often a black pattern on abdomen, 3-5cm, green/blue/yellow/orange/purple

Family Coenagrionidae

10
New cards
<p>Medium bee 12mm, thorax covered in red/brown hairs, black abdomen with pale yellow bands</p>

Medium bee 12mm, thorax covered in red/brown hairs, black abdomen with pale yellow bands

Colletes halophilus - sea aster bee

11
New cards
<p>crustation with dorso-ventrally flattened body of 11mm, whitish colouration, distinct brown markings, segmented body, 7 pairs segmented legs, small head with two pairs forward facing antennae second pair thick and elongated</p>

crustation with dorso-ventrally flattened body of 11mm, whitish colouration, distinct brown markings, segmented body, 7 pairs segmented legs, small head with two pairs forward facing antennae second pair thick and elongated

Corophium volutator - european mud scud

12
New cards
<p>3-5cm long shrimp, sandy brown colouration that changes to match surroundings, flattened body, first pair pereopods end in claws, very short rostrum  doesnโ€™t extend beyond eyes</p>

3-5cm long shrimp, sandy brown colouration that changes to match surroundings, flattened body, first pair pereopods end in claws, very short rostrum doesnโ€™t extend beyond eyes

Crangon crangon - common brown shrimp

13
New cards
<p>small hermit crab 3-11mm, hides abdomen in shells, carapace square in shape, triangle projections along front edge, hairs along two front corners, eyes on stalks, left chela larger than the right, both chela hairy.</p>

small hermit crab 3-11mm, hides abdomen in shells, carapace square in shape, triangle projections along front edge, hairs along two front corners, eyes on stalks, left chela larger than the right, both chela hairy.

Diogenes pugilator - south-claw hermit crab

14
New cards
<p>small toad 5-8cm, yellow line from middle of head to the rear</p>

small toad 5-8cm, yellow line from middle of head to the rear

Epidalea calamita - natterjack toad

15
New cards
<p>fly of 4-25mm, single pair of wings, black and yellow bands, covered with fine yellow hairs, aquatic larvae with air tube on posterior</p>

fly of 4-25mm, single pair of wings, black and yellow bands, covered with fine yellow hairs, aquatic larvae with air tube on posterior

Eristalis tenax - common drone fly (rat tailed maggot)

16
New cards
<p>Large eyes, long antennae, grey to brown colour, black spots over entire body,males 8mm females 6.5mm</p>

Large eyes, long antennae, grey to brown colour, black spots over entire body,males 8mm females 6.5mm

Eurydice pulchra - speckled sea louse

17
New cards
<p>small fish (&lt;8cm freshwater, 11cm saltwater), laterally flattened body, silver flank black spots or stripes, 2-4 hard spines on its back</p>

small fish (<8cm freshwater, 11cm saltwater), laterally flattened body, silver flank black spots or stripes, 2-4 hard spines on its back

Gasterosteus aculeatus - three spined stickleback

18
New cards
<p>broadly arched body, hollow shape, highly segmented legs and antennae, yellowish white colour, small poorly define eyes</p>

broadly arched body, hollow shape, highly segmented legs and antennae, yellowish white colour, small poorly define eyes

Haustorius arenarius

19
New cards
<p>flattened marine worm, 6-12cm, 90-120 segments, head has 4 eyes, two antennae, two palps and 4 pairs of tentacles, green during breeding otherwise red-brown</p>

flattened marine worm, 6-12cm, 90-120 segments, head has 4 eyes, two antennae, two palps and 4 pairs of tentacles, green during breeding otherwise red-brown

Hediste diversicolor - ragworm

20
New cards
<p>black and yellow longitudinal stripes on upper thorax, wing length 8.5-11.25mm</p>

black and yellow longitudinal stripes on upper thorax, wing length 8.5-11.25mm

Helophilus pendulus - common tiger hoverfly

21
New cards
<p>11-15mm, flat oval body, dark back, silvery underside because of air bubble held there, distinct pair horn like front legs</p>

11-15mm, flat oval body, dark back, silvery underside because of air bubble held there, distinct pair horn like front legs

Ilyocoris cimicoides - saucer bug

22
New cards
<p>dorsal wings orange with black spots, wings squarish, three white markings at forewing tips</p>

dorsal wings orange with black spots, wings squarish, three white markings at forewing tips

Issoria lathonia - Queen of spain fritillary

23
New cards
<p>dragonfly of 40-48mm, broad tapering abdomen, hidewings with dark basal patches and yellow veins, wings have dark spot midway along edge, young individuals orange abdomen, adults greyish brown, eyes reddish brown and face cream to white</p>

dragonfly of 40-48mm, broad tapering abdomen, hidewings with dark basal patches and yellow veins, wings have dark spot midway along edge, young individuals orange abdomen, adults greyish brown, eyes reddish brown and face cream to white

Libellula quadrimaculata - four spotted chaser

24
New cards
<p>newt with tail length almost equal to body, head has dark stripes, body has spots all over, stripe going over eyes, underside light yellow rest brown or olive-grey</p>

newt with tail length almost equal to body, head has dark stripes, body has spots all over, stripe going over eyes, underside light yellow rest brown or olive-grey

Lissotriton vulgaris - smooth newt

25
New cards
<p>upper forewings bright orange with dark edge and 8-9 black spots, hindwings dark with orange border, some females have blue spots in orange border, undersides similarly patterned but paler.</p>

upper forewings bright orange with dark edge and 8-9 black spots, hindwings dark with orange border, some females have blue spots in orange border, undersides similarly patterned but paler.

Lycaena phlaeas - common copper

26
New cards
<p>small grasshopper (male 10-15mm, female 11-16mm), male have antennae with dark club, green/brown/black, wings reach to end of abdomen, side keels pronotum angularly curved and deeply indented</p>

small grasshopper (male 10-15mm, female 11-16mm), male have antennae with dark club, green/brown/black, wings reach to end of abdomen, side keels pronotum angularly curved and deeply indented

Myrmeleotettix maculatus - Mottled grasshopper

27
New cards
<p>workers: yellow brown colour, 3 segments, pinched waist, slender elbow antennae.</p><p>Queens: similar to workers, larger 5.5-7mm, larger thorax.</p><p>Males: darker colour, long protective hairs on legparts</p>

workers: yellow brown colour, 3 segments, pinched waist, slender elbow antennae.

Queens: similar to workers, larger 5.5-7mm, larger thorax.

Males: darker colour, long protective hairs on legparts

Myrmica ruba - common red ant

28
New cards
<p>Slender, almost transluscent, slight brown colour, large stalked eyes with pointed rostrum, 17mm, distinct flattened antennal scale, feathery limbs</p>

Slender, almost transluscent, slight brown colour, large stalked eyes with pointed rostrum, 17mm, distinct flattened antennal scale, feathery limbs

Mysida neomysis - opossum shrimp

29
New cards
<p>6-7cm bivalve, dark blue to yellow brown</p>

6-7cm bivalve, dark blue to yellow brown

Mytilus edulis - blue mussel

30
New cards
<p>flat oval body, dull brown/grayish, 2cm, front legs shaped like scorpion claws, long thin breathing tube, other 4 legs thin</p>

flat oval body, dull brown/grayish, 2cm, front legs shaped like scorpion claws, long thin breathing tube, other 4 legs thin

Nepa cenerea L. - water scorpion

31
New cards
<p>13.5-14.5mm, grey-yellow forewings, black triangle on back, long hind legs</p>

13.5-14.5mm, grey-yellow forewings, black triangle on back, long hind legs

Notonecta viridis - green backswimmer

32
New cards
<p>3.4-5.2mm, pale brown, dark streak down centre of body, short black spines on legs</p>

3.4-5.2mm, pale brown, dark streak down centre of body, short black spines on legs

Oligolophus tridens - three toothed harvestman

33
New cards
<p>10-15mm, brown or greyish, round black eyes, short first antennae, second antennae 1/3 of its body length, curved back</p>

10-15mm, brown or greyish, round black eyes, short first antennae, second antennae 1/3 of its body length, curved back

Orchestia gammarellus - beach flea

34
New cards
<p>max 5cm, six abdominal segments, large stalked compound eyes, straight rostrumwith 5-7 dorsal teeth and 3 ventral teeth</p>

max 5cm, six abdominal segments, large stalked compound eyes, straight rostrumwith 5-7 dorsal teeth and 3 ventral teeth

Palaemonetes varians - atlantic ditch shrimp

35
New cards
<p>reddish brown or olive shell, 35mm diameter, 5-5.5 whorls, shell opening kidney shaped, skin grey in o2 rich waterns and red in o2 poor waters</p>

reddish brown or olive shell, 35mm diameter, 5-5.5 whorls, shell opening kidney shaped, skin grey in o2 rich waterns and red in o2 poor waters

Planorbarius corneus - great ramshorn

36
New cards
<p>small, transparent, oval shaped, eight rows cilia, two long tentacles</p>

small, transparent, oval shaped, eight rows cilia, two long tentacles

Pleurobranchia pileus - sea gooseberry

37
New cards
<p>grey/sandy brown, dark markings on back and fins, 4-5cm, anterior dorsal fin has 6-8 spines, posterior has 8-11 rays, fused pelvic fins, rounded caudal fins</p>

grey/sandy brown, dark markings on back and fins, 4-5cm, anterior dorsal fin has 6-8 spines, posterior has 8-11 rays, fused pelvic fins, rounded caudal fins

Pomatoschistus microps - common goby

38
New cards
<p>slender body, max 14cm, over 200 segments, 4 eyes, two long palps, red gills on all segments</p>

slender body, max 14cm, over 200 segments, 4 eyes, two long palps, red gills on all segments

Scolelepis squamata - bristleworm

39
New cards
<p>5-8mm, oval body, brown/grey, darker markings, cross striped pattern on wings, entirely dark/black posterior claw segment</p>

5-8mm, oval body, brown/grey, darker markings, cross striped pattern on wings, entirely dark/black posterior claw segment

Sigara lateralis - lesser water boatman

40
New cards
<p>Dragonfly</p>

Dragonfly

Genus: Sympetrum

41
New cards
<p>8-20mm, greyish brown, laterally compressed compact body, two distinct pairs of antennae first slightly shorter than second, strongly developed hind legs </p>

8-20mm, greyish brown, laterally compressed compact body, two distinct pairs of antennae first slightly shorter than second, strongly developed hind legs

Talitrus saltator - common sand hopper

42
New cards
<p>Perennial grass with upright stems</p><p>Typically grows in dense clumps</p><p>Reaches around 1 metre in height</p><p>Long, narrow, stiff, grey-green leaves</p>

Perennial grass with upright stems

Typically grows in dense clumps

Reaches around 1 metre in height

Long, narrow, stiff, grey-green leaves

Ammophila arenaria

43
New cards
<p><span>15-50 cm tall</span></p><p><span>Thick, fleshy lancelot leaves</span></p><p><span>Composite flowers with purple/pink ray floret</span></p>

15-50 cm tall

Thick, fleshy lancelot leaves

Composite flowers with purple/pink ray floret

Aster tripolium

44
New cards
<p>Heavily branched</p><p>Over a meter long</p><p>Leaves opposite</p>

Heavily branched

Over a meter long

Leaves opposite

Atriplex portulacoides

45
New cards
<p>Birch tree</p>

Birch tree

Betula pendula

46
New cards
<p><span>0.10 to 0.60 meter high</span></p><p><span>- Lila or white</span></p><p><span>- 4 petals</span></p><p><span>- 6 anthers (4 long, 2 small)</span></p><p><span>- 1 stigma, 1 style</span></p><p><span>- 2 segmented seed</span></p><p><span>- Flowering: June โ€“ October</span></p><p><span>- Thick fleshy leaves</span></p>

0.10 to 0.60 meter high

- Lila or white

- 4 petals

- 6 anthers (4 long, 2 small)

- 1 stigma, 1 style

- 2 segmented seed

- Flowering: June โ€“ October

- Thick fleshy leaves

Cakile maritima

47
New cards
<p>Heather</p>

Heather

Calluna vulgaris

48
New cards
<p><span>4-10 cm tall, grey-green and often with a</span></p><p><span>yellowish green tinge, the surface often</span></p><p><span>roughened,</span></p>

4-10 cm tall, grey-green and often with a

yellowish green tinge, the surface often

roughened,

Cladonia portentosa

49
New cards
term image

Crassula helmsii

50
New cards
term image

Elymus athericus

51
New cards
term image

Elytrigia juncea boreoatlantica

52
New cards

Empetrum nigrum

53
New cards
54
New cards
term image

Erica tetralix

55
New cards

perennial herb

30โ€“100 cm tall.

narrow, lance-shaped leaves.

yellow flower heads

umbrella-like appearance.

Festuca rubra

56
New cards
57
New cards