Human Body Organs and Functions

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Vocabulary flashcards covering the human body organs and their specific functions as described in the lecture chart.

Last updated 7:56 PM on 9/15/26
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13 Terms

1
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Controls everything in our body including actions, emotions, personality, memory, language and movement.

Brain

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Air passes between the lungs and the outside of the body through the ?

Trachea

3
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Bring oxygen into the body and remove carbon dioxide from the blood stream.

Lungs

4
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Filters toxins from the body, makes bile to aid digestion, stores vitamins and minerals and controls blood sugar levels.

Liver

5
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Pumps blood to and from the lungs.

Heart

6
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Stores the bile secreted by the liver.

Gallbladder

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Cleans the blood, destroys old red blood cells and fights infection.

spleen

8
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Filters Blood and makes urine from waste products

Kidneys

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Stores food, breaking it down and mixing it with juices secreted by the stomach lining.

Stomach

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Chemically digests food and absorbs nutrients into the blood.

Small Intestine

11
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Converts food waste into feaces

Large intestine

12
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Transports urine to the bladder, where it is stored.

Ureter

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Stores urine that has been excreted from the kidney.

Bladder