The Cerebral Cortex

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10 Terms

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Neuroplasticity

The brain’s ability to change and adapt over time, or to rewire itself

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Corpus callosum

The bundle of nerve tissue that connects the two brain hemispheres

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Prosopagnosia

The inability to recognize faces, often caused by damage to the right hemisphere

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Broca’s Area

Speech production

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Wernicke’s areas

Understanding spoken/written language

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Wernicke’s Aphasia

Difficulty understanding/producing meaningful speech

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Frontal Lobe

Primary Motor Cortex

Premotor area Motor speech area (Broca’s area)

Prefrontal area

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Parietal Lobe

Primary somatic sensory cortex

Taste Area

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Temporal Lobe

Primary Auditory Cortex

Auditory Association Area

Sensory Speech Area (Wernick’s Areas)

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Occipital Lobe

Visual Association Area

Visual Cortex