Metabolism

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16 Terms

1
Electron
________ removed from one molecule is added to another.
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2
Enzyme
________ directly transfers phosphate from one molecule to another molecule.
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3
Energy
________ stored in an electrochemical gradient is used to make ATP from ADP and Pi.
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4
biochemical reactions
All the ________ that take place in the cell are called its metabolism.
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5
Catabolism
________: converting nutrients into a group of organic compounds which serve as a starting point to synthesize all other cellular components.
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6
Reduction
________: addition of electrons.
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7
Electrons
________ removed by oxidation of organic molecules are used to create energy intermediates like NADH.
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8
Catabolism
converting nutrients into a group of organic compounds which serve as a starting point to synthesize all other cellular components
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9
Reducing power ie
  NADH
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10
Oxidation
removal of electrons
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11
Reduction
addition of electrons
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12
Metabolism
step by step process by which cells take nutrients from their environment and convert them into sufficient components to double their mass and then become 2 cells
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13
Functions of metabolism
Synthesis and Division

Reproduction
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14
5 Metabolic Tasks Necessary For A Cell To Synthesize All Other Cellular Components
Bringing nutrients into the cell

Catabolism

Biosynthesis

Polymerization

Assembly
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15
Substrate-level phosphorylation
Enzyme directly transfers phosphate from one molecule to another molecule
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16
Chemiosmosis
Energy stored in an electrochemical gradient is used to make ATP from ADP and Pi
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