1.1 Types of businesses

studied byStudied by 6 people
0.0(0)
Get a hint
Hint

sole trader

1 / 62

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

63 Terms

1

sole trader

a business that is owned and operated by one person often with the primary objective of making a profit.

New cards
2

partnership

a type of business that is owned by between two and 20 partners.

New cards
3

Political interference

________ can cause inefficiencies in the way GBEs are run.

New cards
4

Limited liability, meaning the owners of the business are treated as a separate legal entity

important if the business becomes insolvent or declares bankruptcy

New cards
5

social enterprise

A(n) ________ is a business that produces goods or services to sell to consumers, but exists to benefit society rather than the owners.

New cards
6

Provides healthy competition to businesses operating in the private sector

potentially leading to lower prices for consumers

New cards
7

Pty Ltd

A private company is identified by the letters ‘ ________ after their trading name.

New cards
8

Run just like a normal business, however operates with the primary objective to fulfil a social need such as

Providing employment opportunities for the disadvantaged Contributing to other causes such as addressing societal issues e.g

New cards
9

private limited company

an incorporated business that is owned by between 1 and a maximum of 50 shareholders.

New cards
10

social enterprise

a business that produces goods or services to sell to consumers, but exists to benefit society rather than the owners.

New cards
11

Directors owners

________ can still be held personally liable if found to have behaved in a fraudulent manner.

New cards
12

separate legal entity

Limited liability, meaning the owners of the business are treated as a(n) ________- important if the business becomes insolvent or declares bankruptcy.

New cards
13

Government Business Enterprise

a commercial entity that is owned and operated by the government.

New cards
14

public company

A(n) ________ has its shares freely traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)

New cards
15

More costly to establish when compared to a sole trader or partnership

accountancy and legal fees etc

New cards
16

key characteristics of a government business enterprise

  • the main purpose of a GBE is to carry out the policy of the government through the delivery of paid for services to the communtiy

New cards
17

public listed company

an incorporated business that will have a minimum of 1 and no maximum amount of shareholders, with shares being available for purchase by the public

New cards
18

key characteristics of a sole trader

  • relies on skills, talents and experience of the owner to be successful

  • owned by one person

  • profits all go to the owner

New cards
19

advantages of being a sole trader

  • owner has complete control over the running of the business

  • can make decisions based on their best interests

New cards
20

disadvantages of a sole trader

  • subject to unlimited liability

  • owner is personally responsible for all business debts

  • owner can be sued for business issues

New cards
21

key characteristics of a partnership

  • all partners share in risks and rewards of operating the business

  • multiple owners

New cards
22

advantages of a partnership

  • greater pool of knowledge, experience and talent available to run the business

New cards
23

disadvantages of a partnership

  • can be hard gaining total agreement from all partners when trying to implement change or make decisions in the business

New cards
24

key characteristics of a private limited company

  • shares in a private company are only offered to those people the business wishes to have as part owners, and are not traded on securities exchange

  • a private company is identified by the letters ‘Pty Ltd’ after their trading name

New cards
25

advantages of a private limited company

  • limited liability - meaning the owners of the business are treated as a separate legal entity - important if the business becomes insolvent or declares bankruptcy

New cards
26

disadvantages of a private limited company

  • more costly to establish when compared a to a sole trader or partnership - accountancy and legal fees etc

  • directors/owners can still be held personally liable if found to have behaved in a fraudulent manner

New cards
27

disadvantages of a pri

New cards
28

key characteristics of a public listed company

  • a public company has its shares freely traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).

  • It is identified by the letters ‘Ltd’ after it’s trading name

New cards
29

advantages of a public listed company

  • limited liability

  • easier to attract public finance to assist with business growth often through further share issues

New cards
30

disadvantages of a public listed company

  • expensive to establish

  • greater public scrutiny as financial reports have to be published annually

New cards
31

key characteristics of a social enterprise

  • run just as a normal business, however operates with the primary objective to fulfil a social need such as:

    • providing employment opportunities for the disadvantaged

    • contributing to other causes such as addressing societal issues

      • eg, eradicating homelessness, environmental causes etc

New cards
32

advantanges of a social enterprise

  • being a social enterprise can provide a point of difference from other competing businesses to help attract customers

New cards
33

disadvantages of a social enterprise

  • it can be difficult trying to focus on both social and financial objectives

New cards
34

advantages of a government business enterprise

  • provides healthy competition to businesses operating in the private sector - potentially leading to lower prices for consumers

New cards
35

disadvantages of a government business enterprise

  • political interference can cause inefficiencies in the way GBE’s are run

New cards
36

liability

the state of being legally responsible for something

New cards
37

unlimited liability

owner is responsible for any and all debts / legal issues

New cards
38

shares

one of the equal parts into which a company's capital is divided, entitling the holder to a proportion of the profits

New cards
39

shareholders

a person or institution that has invested money in a corporation in exchange for a “share” of the ownership

New cards
40

Pty Ltd

Proprietary limited - a private listed company

New cards
41

securities exchange

an exchange where stockbrokers and traders can buy and sell securities, such as shares of stock, bonds and other financial instruments

New cards
42

incorporated

a company formed into a legal organisation

New cards
43

limited liability

owners are treated as separate legal entities to the business

New cards
44

legal entity

an individual, company, or organisation that has legal rights and obligations

New cards
45

limited liability

New cards
46

insolvent

an inability to pay debts owed

New cards
47

bankruptcy

declared by law as unable to pay their debts

New cards
48
New cards
49

Provides healthy competition to businesses operating in the private sector

potentially leading to lower prices for consumers

New cards
50

social enterprise

A(n) ________ is a business that produces goods or services to sell to consumers, but exists to benefit society rather than the owners.

New cards
51

Run just like a normal business, however operates with the primary objective to fulfil a social need such as

Providing employment opportunities for the disadvantaged Contributing to other causes such as addressing societal issues e.g

New cards
52

partnership

A(n) ________ is a type of business that is owned by between two and 20 partners.

New cards
53

sole trader

A(n) ________ is a business that is owned and operated by one person often with the primary objective of making a profit.

New cards
54

Limited liability, meaning the owners of the business are treated as a separate legal entity

important if the business becomes insolvent or declares bankruptcy

New cards
55

separate legal entity

Limited liability, meaning the owners of the business are treated as a(n) ________- important if the business becomes insolvent or declares bankruptcy.

New cards
56

More costly to establish when compared to a sole trader or partnership

accountancy and legal fees etc

New cards
57

Political interference

________ can cause inefficiencies in the way GBEs are run.

New cards
58

public company

A(n) ________ has its shares freely traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)

New cards
59

Pty Ltd

A private company is identified by the letters ‘ ________ after their trading name.

New cards
60

Directors owners

________ can still be held personally liable if found to have behaved in a fraudulent manner.

New cards
61

Government Business Enterprise

A(n) ________ is a commercial entity that is owned and operated by the government.

New cards
62

private limited company

A(n) ________ is an incorporated business that is owned by between 1 and a maximum of 50 shareholders.

New cards
63

social enterprise

Being a(n) ________ can provide a point of difference from other competing businesses helping to attract customers.

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 12 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 108 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 14 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 15 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 4 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 1 person
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 11 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 32 people
... ago
4.0(1)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (70)
studied byStudied by 26 people
... ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (34)
studied byStudied by 8 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (45)
studied byStudied by 2 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (44)
studied byStudied by 12 people
... ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (49)
studied byStudied by 2 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (49)
studied byStudied by 12 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (29)
studied byStudied by 8 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (66)
studied byStudied by 7 people
... ago
5.0(1)
robot