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Last updated 5:06 PM on 8/18/26
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53 Terms

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Tourism Policy

A set of rules, regulations, guidelines, and strategies that provide a framework for long-term tourism development.

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Tourism Planning

The process of creating a plan for tourism development.

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Tourism Development

Improving and building tourism based on plans; generally, it is about how tourism is guided, planned, managed, and improved.

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Main purpose of Tourism Policy

To establish laws and regulations that guide hospitality and tourism development.

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RA 9593

Known as the Tourism Act of 2009, it is an example of a tourism law in the Philippines.

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Tourism policy coverage

Covers tourism planning and processes, product development, and rules and regulations affecting tourism.

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Private Sector

Establishments that are not part of government agencies and operate within the tourism industry.

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Examples of establishments in the private tourism sector

Travel agencies, accommodations, attractions, activities, food and beverage establishments, destinations, transportation industry.

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Public Sector

The sector run by government agencies that implements laws and programs intended for the Filipino people.

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Tourism Promotions Board (TPB) Philippines

A government tourism agency responsible for tourism marketing and promotion.

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TIEZA

Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority.

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Role of TIEZA

Involved in tourism infrastructure and enterprise zones and collects tourism-related taxes/fees.

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DENR

Department of Environment and Natural Resources.

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Role of DENR in tourism

Focuses on the environment and natural resources.

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NCCA

National Commission for Culture and the Arts.

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Role of NCCA in tourism

Helps preserve and promote heritage, culture, and the arts.

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DOH

Department of Health.

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Role of DOH in tourism

Focuses on health and public health concerns.

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DFA

Department of Foreign Affairs.

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Role of DFA in tourism

Handles the country's foreign relations and provides consular services to the public.

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DTI

Department of Trade and Industry.

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Role of DTI

Supports businesses and helps promote trade and industry.

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DOTC

Department of Transportation and Communications.

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Role of DOTC

Maintains and develops the country's transportation and communication network.

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BI

Bureau of Immigration.

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Role of the Bureau of Immigration in tourism

Regulates the entry, stay, departure, and deportation of foreign nationals.

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Tourism Plan

An output of the tourism planning process.

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Tourism Plan components

Guidelines, directions, and planning processes for tourism development.

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Tourism Plan focus

Can focus on developing a destination or creating a particular tourism product.

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Tourism Planning process

Gathering and evaluating information to identify current tourism development issues.

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First step in Tourism Planning

Gathering and evaluating information to identify current tourism development issues.

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Second step in Tourism Planning

Imagining a desired future state of tourism in the destination.

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Third step in Tourism Planning

Choosing from a number of alternatives for achieving the desired tourism goals.

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Three basic steps of Tourism Planning

  1. Gather and evaluate information 2. Imagine the desired future state 3. Choose among alternatives to achieve it.
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Tourism Plan

The facilities, services, and components used to develop tourism products and attract the target market.

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Purpose of a Tourism Plan

To support the development of tourism products and attract the target market.

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Examples of tourism supply components

Accessibility, Attractions, Accommodation, Food and beverage.

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Accessibility in tourism

The ease with which tourists can reach and travel to a destination.

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Examples of accessibility problems

Lack of roads; Security problems.

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Attractions

Features or places that draw tourists to a destination.

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Accommodation

Places that provide tourists with lodging or a place to stay.

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Food and Beverage in tourism

Food and beverage services that provide tourists with meals, drinks, and dining experiences.

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What do Tourism Planners do?

Conduct activities such as seminars, workshops, ocular visits, and interviews with local people.

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Ocular visit

A direct on-site visit or inspection of a tourism destination or area.

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Why do tourism planners conduct interviews with local people?

To understand local issues and identify concerns that may affect tourism development.

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What do tourism planners help identify?

Potential tourist attractions, local issues, tourism development opportunities, problems affecting tourism.

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POLICY = RULES

Laws, regulations, guidelines, strategies.

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PLANNING = PROCESS

Gather → Imagine → Choose.

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PLAN = OUTPUT

Guidelines/directions resulting from planning.

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DEVELOPMENT = IMPROVEMENT

Build, improve, manage, and develop tourism.

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PRIVATE = BUSINESS

Travel agencies, hotels, attractions, activities, F&B, transportation.

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PUBLIC = GOVERNMENT

Government agencies implementing laws and programs.

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TOURISM PLANT = SUPPLY

Accessibility + Attractions + Accommodation + Food & Beverage.