Nature of Personal and Interpersonal Communication

Practices and terminology regarding the nature of personal (intrapersonal) and interpersonal communication, including communication elements and types of texts.

Communication (Engleberg & Wynn, 2008)

A process of using verbal and non-verbal methods in message construction within loops across various contexts, cultures, and channels for delivery.

Source (Pinagmulan)

The sangkap of communication that creates an idea or emotion.

Receiver (Tagatanggap)

The person or group of people to whom the message is directed and who provides an interpretation of the message.

Message (Mensahe)

Written, oral, and non-spoken elements of communication that are assigned meaning.

Channel (Tsanel)

The medium or path through which the message passes from the source to the receiver.

Noise (Ingay)

Any literal or psychological interference that exists during the transmission and interpretation of a message.

Encoding (Enkoding)

The process of translating ideas, feelings, and thoughts into a code or statement.

Decoding (Dekoding)

The interpretation of ideas, feelings, and thoughts that have been translated into a code or statement.

Context (Konteksto)

The physical, historical, and psychological background or environment surrounding the communication.

Response/Feedback (Tugon/Fidbak)

The verbal and non-verbal response to a message.

Text (Teksto)

Printed or written words that hold ideas, information, or messages, serving as a medium for expressing feelings, opinions, or knowledge.

Oral Text (Tekstong Pasalita)

Communication created in interactive situations using speech elements, considering effective pronunciation, tone, and formality based on the context.

Written Text (Tekstong Pasulat)

A traditional communication method using language and symbols organized in a systematic, planned, and structured manner.

Multimodal Text (Tekstong Multimodal)

The merging of language with other systems of communication such as printed text, visual images, audio text, and spoken words (e.g., films or media presentations).

Intrapersonal Communication

The process of communicating within oneself; according to Burton and Dimbley (1995), 'intra' means 'inside.'

Interpersonal Communication

Communication occurring between individuals in close proximity, allowing for immediate feedback and involving multiple senses; 'inter' means 'between.'

Self-perception (Sariling pananaw)

An intrapersonal principle involving the recognition of one's own experiences, beliefs, and culture, and reviewing motives before making judgments.

Self-concept (Positibong pagkilala sa sarili)

Awareness of one's own traits, feelings, and abilities, influenced by social interaction, past experiences, and cultural background.

Self-esteem (Pagpapaunlad ng pagpapahalaga sa sarili)

Developing self-worth through self-acceptance, personal responsibility, integrity, and 'self-talk.'

Metacommunication

A principle of interpersonal communication according to Julia T. Wood (2020) that involves communication about communication.

Introperspective Tone

A light, honest, and meticulous tone used in intrapersonal communication to reveal creativity, self-analysis, and emotional depth.

Interpersonal Tone

A light, persuasive, and caring tone that creates an impression of being supportive to the listener.