akkadian, lessons 11 & 12

arba'um

four

enšum

weak

erbûm, f. erbettum

four

ešrum

ten

ḫabālum (a/u, also i)

to oppress, wrong

ištēn, f. ištiat, ištēt

one, first, kibrātum (pl.): world regions, *manā'um, maûmm (WR. MA.NA): mina

nawārum (i)

to be bright; D to enlighten, shed light on

qabûm (-i)

to say, speak

rebûm

fourth

šattum, pl. šanātum

year

šittān

2/3

wabālum (ubbal, ubil)

to carry

walādum (ullad, ulid)

to bear, give birth to; N passive

wašābum (uššab, ušib)

to sit, dwell

watārum (ittir, ītir)

to be excessive; Š to make excessive, multiply

wuššurum (D)

to release, let go

zā'irum

hostile (used as noun: enemy)

alpum

ox

bīrum

divination

elûm (-i)

to give up; Gt + ina: to forfeit

enûm (-i)

to change (tr.)

gimrum

totality

idûm

to know

išûm

to have

izuzzum

to stand: + dat.: to stand before, come before; + ana/ina pān(ī): to stand in the service of, to serve

le'ûm (e/i)

to be able

nabalkutum

to cross over, transgress, revolt

napalsuḫum

to prostrate oneself

našûm (-i)

to raise, bear, carry; 'raise the eye to' = covet

nīšum

lifting; nīš qātim ('raising of the hand'): prayer

numātum

household goods

nūrum

light

qu''ûm

to await

sarrātum (f. pl.)

lie, deception

ṣābum (collective)

soldiers, workmen

šībūtum

testimony

še'ûm (-e/i)

to seek

-šu

its, his; when used with expression of time, has a demonstrative or distributive force: ina ūmīšu 'at that time, at the proper time': ūmīšu '(throughout) his days, all his life'

wapûm (-i)

to become visible; Š to make visible, glorify

warûm (-u)

to lead

waṣûm (-i)

to go out; Š causative