IB HOA 7-9

Started Making this 11:20 finished 11:49 ik it is ass i am sorry

Monroe Doctrine

Stopped European colonization of the Americas

Jefferson’s Concern during LA purchase

Balancing physical expansion of the state vs. expansion of the government

Why France sold LA

Napoleon no longer wanted to have a North American empire and needed funding for the war in Europe

Results of Louisiana Purchase

U.S. doubled in size physically, doors opened for westward expansion, and it strengthened the idea of implied powers

Cherokee vs. Georgia

Native tribe were said in court to be a semi-autonomous nation and thus the power of the Supreme Court did not apply to them (anti Cherokee)

Jackson Presidency

Spoil System, spurred Democratic & Whig Party rivalry, King’s Mob, Hated Bank of U.S.

Nullification Crisis

S.C. had a bit of a scuffle with the federal government and wanted to declare void a tax placed upon them

Causes of the war of 1812

Impressment, trade disagreements, westward expansion into Native American territory

Marbury v. Madison

Current Sec. of State refused to deliver confirmation letters to what was meant to be the new Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

Judicial Review

Supreme Court has power to determine what laws are in line with the Constitution

John Marshall’s interests

Federalist; preferred the will of the industry over the will of the state

Jefferson’s stance on government

State governments over the Federal government. He was a Hamilton hater and thought that it was bad for the federal government to hold too much power

Jacksonian Egalitarian Ideas

For the common man; against monopolies & aristocrats and wanted more state power and majority rule

Cotton Gin

Expanded slavery through its efficiency. Farmers saw slaves as a business cost they could use to grow their farms

American System

Tariffs to control industry +national bank + subsidies for internal improvements (Urbanist idea of growth)

Republican Motherhood

Women made to educate their sons on New World ideas for when they were old enough to vote

Jackson’s Major Positions

Lawyer, General, statesman (House of Rep. + Senator), President

Hartford Convention

Secret meeting in Connecticut with Federalist delegates who talked about secession and/or amending the Constitution. Killed the Federalists off

Textile Mill Worker Demographic

Unmarried women between puberty to spinster age

Effects on the South from the Haitian Slave Revolt

Instilled fear in slave-owners and made them treat their slaves more harshly. Also served as a way for plantation owners to be ardently pro-slavery

Daniel Webster’s defense of the Union Speech

Wanted to appear more moderate and told the Northerners to respect slavery and to return escaped slaves to their owners

Alexis de Tocqueville idea on why American individualism rose

Americans view everyone as their own person who can support themselves. They are more than the groups they belong to

Reasoning for Vetoing 1817 Federal Public Works Bill

Madison was fearful that Clay and Calhoun were not strict enough with the Constitution. Congress did not have the constitutional power to force internal improvements

Causes of 2nd Great Awakening

U.S. became more rational and religious leaders feared this and started preaching more fiercely

2nd Great Awakening on Women

Women were given their own roles as preachers and were treated with more respect

2nd Great Awakening & Predestination

People are able to redeem themselves and are not always doomed for hell

Tribes Removed in 1830s

Civilized Tribes along the Mississippi (Cherokee v. important)

Reasons for new Reservation Borders

Wanted to make space for Westward Expansion of the White people in the U.S. and to control the Native Americans more

Goal of Americans to Assimilate Natives

Wanted to make Natives into citizens and use them for their own personal gain by removing the savage elements to their cultures

Embargo Act

Closed off exports to European Countries until further notice (U.S. wanted to stay neutral)

Worcester v. Georgia

Laws that applied to Georgia did not apply to the Cherokee nation that lived within it, and anything that occurred on Native land was an issue that should be decided by those Native Americans (on the side of the natives)