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Mariano Gomes
Jose Burgos
Jacinto Zamora
Who is the gomburza or tatlong Paring martir
Thomas A. Kempis
In his book “ the imitation of christ” he said that “if it is seem to you that you know many things and understand them well enough know at the same time that there are many things of which you are ignorant”. BE NOT HIGH MINDED BUT ACKNOWLEDGE YOUR IGNORANCE
Public Historian Xiao Chua
The quote “pag nagkamali sa kasaysayan ang isang personalidad hindi ako sumasagot para mag-sabi na “mga loko alam ko ito kayo hindi” nope nagsasalita ako kasi opportunity ito for public historians like me na mag discourse” was from him
Xiao Chua
He said that an error in history is a chance for improvement. He also said ang galing sa kasaysayan ay hindi nasusukat sa galing sa quiz bee
Teodoro Agoncillo
Who is the historian who said that there is no philippine history before 1872
January 20, 1872
When did the filipino workers at the forth san felipe arsenal in cavite where outrage when they're meager wages where deducted this is because they're privileges such as exemption from taxes and force labor were removed that resulted in cavite mutiny in the same day
Governor general Rafael de Izquierdo
The rights or privileges of Filipinos such as exemption from taxes and force labor are already granted to them since 1740 but were taken away by the new governor general, who is this governor general?
O. D Corpus, Terror of 1872
According to this historian________ what period followed the cavite mutiny was a period described as the________?
Imprisonment, execution, or exile
Filipinos who participated in the uprising where subject to:____, ____,or ___
The cavite mutiny
Because of the removal of the benefits for the Filipino, in the evening of that very day the rose of in revolt against the spaniards which is called
2
Because the power of the spaniards was strong the revolt was easily ended lasting only about how many days?
February 17, 1872
When did the tatlong paring martir die or when did they got killed
Garote execution
The three priests were accused of being the mastermind behind the revolt despite the lack of evidence. How did the tatlong paring martyr/Gomburza died?
Paciano Rizal
The brother of jose rizal who was a friend teacher, and housemate of father jose burgos. He also witnessed the killing of burgos the person from whom he had received guidance and support
10
What is the age of rizal when the gomburza died? Paciano shared with rizal the story of the execution of his close friend. This the story left an indelible impression jose rizal inspiring him to become an advocate for social justice
Mariano Ponce 1889
Rizal wrote a letter to this person and on what date that he wrote “without 1872 there would be now neither plaridel nor Jaeena nor Sancianco nor the valiant and generous filipino expatriates in europe”.
June 1872
4 months after the tatlong paring martir died because of garote and the mother of jose rizal is still locked up in prison
June 10, 1872
On this date jose rizal and his brother paciano goes to the manila where he took an exam at the college of san juan de letran and successfully passed it
Ateneo
Initially Rizal's father wants rizal to go to college of san juan de letran but then later change his mind to go to this school ____and this was the right decision as during the 19th century this school is known as one of the most renowned university in the philippines that offered secondary education
Jesuits
Ateneo back then was run by the_____ who held rigorous intellectual standard in courses that were almost equivalent to college academics
Father Magin Ferrand
Who is the college registrar in Ateneo that initially refuse rizal's admission for two reasons
He was a late registrant.
He was pale, thin, and undersized for his age.
What is the reason why rizal admission is refuse by the college registrar? (2) HH
Manuel Burgos
With whose help did rizal got accepted to the institution of ateneo even though he was initially rejected.
Clue:He is the nephew of one of the gomburza
Bachiller en Artes or Bachelor of Arts
christian doctrine
languages of spanish, Latin, greek and french
history and geography
mathematics and sciences
classic disciplines
Rizal enrolled in a 6 year program at ateneo which is______.
Which expose students to five subjects. Enumerate (CLH-MC)
The roman empire and Carthaginian empire
Teaching at ateneo was unique as classes were divided into two groups that constantly competed against each other to foster healthy competition
The roman empire
The classes in ateneo is divided into two groups what is the group that is comprised of interns or boarders
The Carthaginian Empire
The classes in ateneo is divided into two groups what group is comprised by consisted with externs or non-boarders and also rizal is included in this group
Dignitaries
Within an empire members were also in continuous competition as they vied for the top ranks which is called
Emperor
Tribune
Decurion
Centurion
Standard bearer
Within an empire members were also in continuous competition as they vied for the top ranks.
What is the hierarchy of the positions in an empire?
Guidance and success
On his first day rizal attended mass at the college chapel, what does he prayed for? GS
Standard-bearer
What is rizal ranking in the first week of classes
Centurion
After a week has passed rizal ranking becomes what
Emperor
After a month what is rizal's ranking
Religious picture
In recognition of rizal's achievement he was awarded a______ _____ as a prize
Santa Isabel College, 3 pesos
To further improve his spanish rizal took private lessons at what college during the noon recesses? And how much does he pay?
Sobresaliente or excellent
What grade did rizal get in all of his subject in the 1st year
Tribune or second place
During the later half of his first year rizal felt that he did not put in enough effort. He was unable to maintain his academic supremacy from the first half and consistently earned what rank in all have his subject or place
Santa cruz
Where is the mother of rizal being held that's why in the first summer of vacation between first year and second year(1873) rizal made a decision to see her in jail in where
Emperor
During the second year he resolve to change that and become the top student in his class regaining his position as what
First year-1872 to 1873
Summer vacation-1873
Second year - 1873 to 1874
Summer vacation -1874
Third year-1874 to 1875
Summer vacation-1875
Fourth year-1875 to 1876
Fifth year - 1876 to 1877
Identify what year when rizal is studying in ateneo
First year-
Summer vacation-
Second year-
Summer vacation-
Third year -
Summer vacation -
Fourth year -
Fifth year
The Count of Monte Cristo
What is rizal's favorite novel which is about a man unjustly incarcerated who escape to seek revenge
Dr. Feodor Jagor’s “Travel’s in the philippines”
Another book that intrigued rizal was Dr______ “____”, which criticize the spanish regime
1. The author jagor made very careful observations about the problem caused by spanish colonization.
Jagor predicted that one day spain would no longer control the philippines and that america would become the new colonizer.
What is the reason why rizal was impressed with the book “Travel’s in the philippines” by Dr. Feodor Jagor’s? TJ
Father Francisco de Paula Sanchez
Who is rizal's favorite teacher who is a spanish Jesuits priest
Rhetoric, Greek, and geometry
During his fourth year rizal's favorite teacher taught him subjects of? RGG
Pepito
Rizal favorite teacher father jose de Paula sanchez called rizal what or what is his nickname for jose rizal
The roman empire
By the 4th year or in 1875 rizal become part of what since he is now a interns or boarders
Father Francisco de Paula Sanchez
It was he who recognized rizal's talent as a poet and encourage him to practice this craft
1. And he is Spanish: Elcano, the first to circumnavigate the world
2. The Embarkation: Hymn to Magellan's Fleet
3. The Battle: Urbiztondo, Terror of Jolo
With renewed enthusiasm for learning rizal wrote several poems with the encouragement of Father Francisco de Paula sanchez
Enumerate the novel RIZAL wrote:YEE or ATT
Y Es Espanol: Elcano, el Primero en dar la Vuelta al Mundao
or
And He is Spanish: Elcano, The first to Circumnavigate The World
In tagalog this is “Ang unang nakaligid sa daigdig at kastilang si elcano”. This poem rizal wrote is about Juan Sebastian Elcano the spanish navigator who completed the first circumnavigation of the world after magellan's death
El Embarque: Himno a LA flora de Magallanes
Or
The Embarkation: Hymn to Magellan's Fleet
In tagalog this is “Ang pagsakay: Imno sa hukbo ng mga pandigmang dagat ni magallanes”. This poem of rizal pays tribute to ferdinand magellan in spain
this celebrates the conquest and colonization of unknown lands by the spanish soldiers and reflect a eurocentric perspective that glorifies imperialism and nationalism
El Comabate: Urbiztondo, Terror de Jolo
Or
The battle: Urbiztondo, Terror of Jolo
In tagalog this is “Ang paghamok: Si
Urbiztondo ang kilabot ng Jolo” the poem was written to hail a warrior named Urbiztondo for the successful battle against the muslims.
In this poem rizal describe how combative and strong the spanish forces were with 100 ships
5
2-conduct
1-rhetoric and poetry
1-French
1-drawing
At the end of his fourth school year at ateneo jose rizal was awarded how many medals for his academic achievement
Saint Estachius Martyr
Father sanchez gave rizal a spanish prose version of an italian versified drama called _____ and ask him to translate it into spanish verse
Guiding lighthouse
In a poignant poem composed by rizal during his studies he linkened education to_____illuminating the path of individuals behavior and actions
University of Santo Tomas(UST)
After studying at the ateneo jose rizal enrolled in a dominican school that was established in 1611
April 1877, philosophy and letters
Despite the opposition of rizal's mother to not study any further because he knows more already that's what his mother told his father.
Still rizal's brother took him to the ust to study.
When and what course did rizal took in the dominican school ust?
Surveying
The reason behind rizal chosen course in ust is that his father wants him to study metaphysics this will give him a solid foundation in the liberal arts which could prepare him for a career in the law.
At the same time he took a course of_____ in ateneo
Medicine
After 1 year of studying philosophy and letters at the university of santo tomas rizal shifted to_____ the reason behind this is that rizal mother teodora alonzo was going blind from cataracts
17
On what age did rizal completed his serving course at ateneo
3 and 1/2 years
At the age of 17 rizal finish his serving course in ateneo but he was not yet 21 years old the minimum age for licensure as a surveyor, he has to wait how many years before he could receive his title?
Gregorio Zaide
According to historian________ there were three reason why jose rizal was not happy during his time in the ust
The dominican professors were hostile to him.
filipino students suffered discrimination.
the method of instruction at ust were obsolete and repressive.
What is the three reason why jose rizal was not happy during his time at the ust? TFT
Leon Ma Guerrero
Who is the historian who also identified three main reason for jose rizal struggling academic performance at the ust
Rizal was not satisfied with the system of education at the university.
there were plenty of things to distract a young man in the peak of his youth.
medicine was not rizal's true vocation.
According to leon maguerrero the three main reason for jose rizal struggling academic performance at ust are: RTM
A La Juventud Filipina or To the philippine youth
On a literary contest rizal win the first prize, what is the title of this tula?
There are lines here where ang kabataan ng pag-asa ng bayan
Miguel de Cervantes
In another literary contest conducted by the same society, rizal won first prize again the competitors enter the contest using assumed names the contest was dedicated to the commemoration of the anniversary of the death of ______( spain's greatest poet and writer of Don Quixote)
The council of the other gods
On the second literary contest that rizal win the first prize was awarded to a beautiful allegory called what? h
Wen the spanish judges got to know that the allegory is made by a filipino they change the winner to a spaniard
Companerismo(~)
In response to the discrimination and mistreatment that he and his fellow filipinos student face in ust rizal founded a secret society of filipino student called?
Rizal was the president of this society and his cousin was the secretary
Galicano Apacible
Who is rizal cousin and also the secretary of the companerismo(~)
Favoritism and skin color
Rizal also believe that grades were often given based on ____ and ____ rather than an academic mary
Cornelio Mapa
I turned out that in the ust fourth year rizal ranked second while his classmate who is also a filipino place first who is this classmate?
Regalado Trota Jose
according to this ust archivist most biographers of jose rizal paint a bleak picture on his stay at the ust.
However he said that a book by father Fidel Villaroel provides more enriching detail and context.
Lito Zulueta
According to this ust faculty member in his essay “rizal at the university of santo tomas: the misunderstand years” that was included in the book of rizal+
Jose rizal studied at the university of santo tomas between 1877 in 1881 but no period in his rather short life is as misunderstood as the five years he spend as a Thomasian
misunderstood is a kind word: historians and biographers it appears have been keen to portray his years there as the darkest of his life even darker than his exile in dapitan and his imprisonment in fort bonifacio and martyrdom in bagumbayan
to them rizal story was something akin to Dante’s inferno minus de allegory