ENGLISH 312 Kitson Puritans and Citations assesment

Atonement

To become one with God through the process of pilgrimage

Citation

A reference to the original location of words or ideas; attribution; a shout

Full Citation

The completed reference listed on a Works Cited page and ONLY the Works Cited page

Goals of the Purtians

Puritans sought to purify the Church of England, and return to simpler forms of worship. They disliked ornate church buildings and the church hierarchy. Many left Europe to flee persecution, jail, whippings, and great physical danger for their beliefs. Puritans dislike pardons, stained glass, gothic arhictecutre of churches, popes, archibishops, bishops, etc. Puritanism was brought on by Henry the 8th breaking with the Roman Catholic Church as Puritans decided because of this the whole church must be purified.

Industriousness

The Puritans needed everyone in their society to work very hard since they collectively were trying to build society anew.

Innate Depravity

the belief that people are born evil; this belief is synonymous with the idea of original sin. This is based on Eve's betrayal of god in the garden, now we all pay for her mistake.

IP3

Innate Depravity Providence Predestination Pilgrimage IP3!

Paraphrase

a restatement of a text or passage giving the meaning in another form, as for clearness; rewording Capturing the essence of what was said without quoting Summarize the idea of paragraph in a sentence MUST BE CITED ex. In his famous poem, "The Raven," Edgar Allan Poe writes "Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary" (1). to

Parenthetical citations

Placeholders in a paragraph that lead to the full citation Used in parentheses, hence parenthetical Includes the first item of the full reference, typically the author's last name Includes page numbers or line numbers if applicable

Pilgrimage

a journey for spirtual growth that often redeems the pilgrim. Common in many religions, muslims go to mecca, the jews go to israel, etc.

Plain Style

The Puritans embraced plain style in their clothing, language, music, and aspects of their culture. (ex. Bradstreet's here follow some verses upon the burning of our house has a simple rhyme scheme and for the period is very easy to understand)

Predestination

the belief that it is predestined whether a person will enter Heaven or Hell when they are born.

Providence

God's intervention in daily life; the belief that the good will be rewarded; the wicked will be punished. divine intervention This can be comforting, not always scary! ex. Bradstreets poem demonstrates her comfort in knowing God is involved in her daily life, that there is a home for her in heaven even if there was not one on earth.

Puritan tactics used in "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God"

Fear Shame God is the only one who can help you Helplessness; nothing can save you, not even good deeds Offering a rare chance of atonement

Quotation

something that is quoted; a passage quoted from a book, speech, etc Repeating the exact words used

Quotation vs. Citation

Quotation Important words being repeated exactly; something that is quoted

Citation - A reference to the original location of words or ideas; attribution; a shoutout

Citation

A reference to the original location of words or ideas; attribution; a shoutout

Rules for Parenthetical citations

Use quotation marks when using 5 or more words in a row from the text. One space between the end quotation mark and the parenthesis. The words in parentheses comes from the first data point on the Works Cited entry, normally the author's last name. The period goes after the parentheses. If an author can't be identified, list the title. Use quotation marks for short literary works (e.g. articles, songs and poems). Italicize long literary works (e.g. novels, plays). List the author's full name only once in the sentence, not in parentheses as well. If the textual evidence ends in a ? or ! then include it inside the quotation marks. Otherwise, there is no punctuation marks inside the end quotation mark.

Signal phrases

Signals in the text of a sentence that lead back to the full citation MUST reference the author/publisher Optionally include the title of the work Offer variety for the reader Allow essay author to introduce source material and comment on credibility Parentheses still needed ex. Kitson declared in his autobiography Why I Teach that, "there is nothing more rewarding than seeing my students succeed" (48).

Simplicity

The Puritans valued simplicity in all aspects of their lives. They felt anything ornate, complex, or grand were distractions from God.

Temperance

The Puritans enforced moderation and restraint. One should not eat to much because there was no extra food to go around; one should not play to much because fun may distract from God, etc... this likely developed as the Puritans in the colonies had little resources and they had to save them to go around for everyone.