PSYCH

plato

Navitsm = born with knowledge

Aristole

empiricism = born without knowledge (nurture) learn with experiences and senses

descartes

Followed empiricism, “I think therefore I am“, also believed in Platos nativism. Everything should be questioned

John Locke

Tabula rasa = “blank state“

Francis Bacon

systematic observations = empiricism

William Wundt

psychology become a laboratory science

Structuralism

consciousness/ introspect (observation)

William james

leader of functionalism, behavior/ observation

John watson

father of behaviorism. study behavior

B.F. Skinner

Free will is an illusion. Environment controls our behavior

Humanism

freedom. personal growth