[JURIS] LE 2

⭐️🔵👻1.In which of the following forms of advertising can a physician ethically display his former positions held? A. Professional card B. Classified ads section of a broadsheet newspaper C. Poster inside his clinic D. None of the other choices are correct

C. Poster inside his clinic

⭐️🔵👻2.Under the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession, which, if any, is considered a proper forum for resolution of clinical management conflicts among physicians? A. The Professional Regulation Commission B. Lupon Tagapamayapa of the Barangay Justice System A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

A. A only

⭐️🔵👻3.The duty to keep confidential information a physician learned about his patient in the course of attending to the latter ends ___________. A. Upon the death of the patient B. When a competent court with jurisdiction demands disclosure of the information C. When the relatives of the patient authorize disclosure of the information D. All of the other choices are correct

B. When a competent court with jurisdiction demands disclosure of the information

⭐️🔵👻4.Violation of Executive Order No. 212 s. 1987 may result in which kind of liabilities for the physician? A. Administrative B. Civil C. Criminal D. All of the other choices are correct

A. Administrative

⭐️🔵👻5.When a physician is being introduced in a radio talk show, which of the following, if any, may be mentioned in accordance with the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession? A. Professional awards received B. Clinic address A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

D. Neither A nor B

⭐️🔵👻6.Dr. Hina performed microdermabrasion to reduce the unevenness of Dr. Anzu's skin tone which the latter has been complaining about. Pleased and grateful with the outcome, weeks later Dr. Anzu sent Dr. Hina P10,000 in cash and another P10,000 in SM gift certificates. I. May Dr. Hina accept the P10,000 cash in accordance with the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession? II. May Dr. Hina accept the P10,000 worth of SM gift certificates in accordance with the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession?

I. Yes

II. Yes

⭐️🔵👻7.Where should reportable cases under Executive Order No. 212 s. 1987 be reported? A. Local social worker B. Nearest police station C. Nearest government health authority D. Local Epidemiology Surveillance Unit

C. Nearest government health authority

⭐️🔵👻8.Which among the following must be reported under Executive Order No. 212 s. 1987? A. Abortion B. Mutilation C. Notifiable disease D. Suspected child abuse cases

B. Mutilation

⭐️🔵👻9.Which body/tribunal has the jurisdiction to try and hear cases seeking the revocation of license of physicians in the first instance? A. Department of Health B. Philippine Medical Association C. Board of Medicine D. Professional Regulation Commission

C. Board of Medicine

⭐️🔵👻10.When may a physician whose license was revoked administratively due to conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude apply for reinstatement of his/her license? A. 3 years from revocation of license B. 1 year from revocation of license C. Never D. 2 years from revocation of license

C. Never

🚩⭐️🔵11.Conviction of which among the following is a ground for revocation of a physician's license? A. Illegal recruitment B. All of the other choices are correct C. Illegal possession of firearms D. Serious physical injuries

D. Serious physical injuries

⭐️🔵👻12.Under the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession, the foremost responsibility of the physician is ___________. A. To put the interest of the patient above those of himself/herself B. Service to mankind C. To be a friend of mankind D. To do no harm

D. To do no harm

⭐️🔵👻13.Dr. H has a preference for brand X drug of Z Pharmaceuticals so that the medical representatives for Z Pharmaceuticals regularly provides Dr. H with free samples of brand X which Dr. H always willingly accepts. While Dr. H gives away most of the free samples of brand X to his patients, he consumes some of them himself. Given the amiable relations Dr. H has with the medical representatives of Z Pharmaceuticals, he has been invited and has accepted to be a resource person on therapeutics for Z Pharmaceuticals for multiple times. I. Did Dr. H violate the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession by regularly accepting free samples brand X drug? II. Did Dr. H violate the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession by consuming the free samples of brand X drug himself? III. Did Dr. H violate the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession by being a resource person for Z Pharmaceuticals multiple times?

I. No

II. No

III. No

⭐️🔵👻14.Dr. X owns a small company manufacturing Stardust beauty bar. She set up a Facebook page for Stardust where, using the Stardust account, she posts the positive testimonials of her customers to Stardust. In the "About" section of Stardust's Facebook page visible on its profile, she indicated herself as the owner of the company and included a link to her personal Facebook page where it is indicated in her profile her clinic hours, clinic address, line of practice and hospital affiliations. I. Did Dr. X violate the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession by engaging in the business of manufacturing of Stardust? II. Did Dr. X violate the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession by setting up a Facebook page for Stardust and posting therein the positive testimonials of her customers? III. Did Dr. X violate the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession by indicating herself as the owner of Stardust in the Stardust Facebook page and providing a link therein to her personal Facebook account? IV. Did Dr. X violate the Code of Ethics of the Medical Profession by indicating in her personal Facebook page her clinic hours/address, line of practice and hospital affiliations?

I. No

II. No

III. Yes

IV. No

⭐️🔵🟠👻15.Which of the choices are criminal offenses that physicians may commit under special law? I. Substitution of one child for another II. False statement in birth/death certificate III. Failing to report fact concerning birth/death IV. Simulation of births A. II only B. II only C. II and III D. All of the choices

C. II and III

⭐️🔵🟠16.Which of the following is/are true? I. All medical, dental and veterinary practitioners, including private practitioners, shall write prescriptions using the generic name. The brand name may be included if so desired. II. Pharmaceutical products given or intended to be given free to any health professional by a manufacturer or distributor or its professional service representative as part of its program or promotion shall not be sold to any pharmaceutical outlet or the consuming public. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

C. Both I and II

⭐️🔵🟠👻17.Which of the following is/are true? I. Physicians can be held criminally liable even if there is no criminal intent. II. Criminal intent must be established in mala in se crimes. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

C. Both I and II

⭐️🔵🟠👻18.Proof beyond reasonable doubt is equivalent to ___________ certainty. A. Literate B. Moral C. Absolute D. Legal

B. Moral

⭐️🔵19.Which of the choices are criminal offenses that physicians may commit as an incident to their practice of medicine? I. Issuance of False Medical Certificate II. Abortion III. Libel IV. Simulation of Births A. II only B. III only C. II and III D. None of the choices

B. III only

⭐️🔵🟠👻20.Vincenzo found out that the wife of his mortal enemy gave birth at Hospital X. Vincenzo called Dr. Q, a friend working in Hospital X. He informed Dr. Q of his plan to substitute his enemy's baby for another as revenge. He requested Dr. Q to inform him when NICU is not attended by anyone so he can execute his plan. Dr. Q agreed but subject to the condition that he will not help him in exchanging the babies. Dr. Q went to NICU. Since nobody was in there, he called Vincenzo and informed him of the situation. Dr. Q immediately left NICU after the call. Vincenzo succeeded in exchanging the babies. Which of the following is true? A. None of the other choices are correct B. Dr. Q is not guilty of substitution of one child for another. C. Dr. Q merely cooperated in the commission of the crime and is liable as an accomplice. D. Dr. Q and Vincenzo are equally guilty of substitution of one child for another.

D. Dr. Q and Vincenzo are equally guilty of substitution of one child for another

⭐️🔵🟠👻21.Which of the following is/are true? I. Criminal cases are instituted in the name of the sovereign people. II. Civil cases are instituted in the name of the sovereign people. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

A. I only

⭐️🔵🟠👻22.Which of the following is/are true? I. Proof necessary for conviction in criminal cases is proof beyond reasonable doubt. II. Proof beyond reasonable doubt means such degree of proof as, excluding possibility of error, produces absolute certainty. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

A. I only

⭐️🔵🟠👻23.Which of the choices are felonies specifically mentioning physician as offender? I. Substitution of one child for another II. False statement in Birth/Death Certificate III. Concealment or abandonment of a legitimate child IV. Simulation of births A. I and IV B. I, II and IV C. I, III and IV D. All of the choices

C. I, III and IV

⭐️🔵🟠24.What is the quantum of evidence necessary for conviction in a criminal action? A. Substantial evidence B. Clear and convincing evidence C. Proof beyond reasonable doubt D. Preponderance of evidence

C. Proof beyond reasonable doubt

⭐️🔵🟠👻25.Mrs. Noelle, 6 months pregnant, is crossing the pedestrian lane. While crossing, she was hit by an overspeeding car. Mrs. Noelle was rushed to the hospital. In order to save the life of Mrs. Noelle, Dr. Asta aborted the baby. Which of the following choices is/are true? A. None of the other choices are correct B. The driver of the overspeeding car is guilty of abortion under Article 256 of the Revised Penal Code C. Dr. Asta is guilty of abortion D. Dr. Asta is justified in aborting the baby and is not criminally liable

D. Dr. Asta is justified in aborting the baby and is not criminally liable

⭐️🔵🟠26.Which of the following is/are false? I. As a general rule, in order to be convicted under a special law, criminal intent must be established. II. Felonies are crimes found in the Revised Penal Code. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

A. I only

⭐️🔵🟠👻27.Which of the following is/are false? I. When the act or omission constitutes a crime, the physician who is found guilty of the charge may be imprisoned and/or fined as a penalty. II. Criminal offense may be committed with deliberate intent or on account of imprudence, negligence, lack of foresight or lack of skill. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

D. Neither I nor II

⭐️🔵🟠👻28.Which of the following pertains to simulation of birth? A. When a woman pretended to have been pregnant and delivered a child. B. When a physician falsely certified a previous pregnancy by giving prenatal care or assisting in the delivery of the child. C. When the child of another mother is interchanged with the child of another mother. D. When a live child of one mother is made to be in place of a dead child of another mother intentionally. A. A and B B. C and D C. A, B and C D. A, B and D

A. A and B

⭐️🔵🟠👻29.Dr. Shinobu had a very hectic day since the hospital is understaffed. She delivered 12 babies within her 12-hour shift. She was not able to label the last 4 babies yet. After delivering the 12th baby, she went to NICU to label the 4 babies. Being sleepy and tired, Dr. Shinobu inadvertently mislabeled the 11th and 12th baby. Which of the following is true? A. Dr. Shinobu is liable of substitution of one child for another. B. Dr. Shinobu is not criminally liable. C. Dr. Shinobu is liable of substitution of one child for another and criminal negligence. D. Dr. Shinobu is liable of criminal negligence or imprudence.

D. Dr. Shinobu is liable of criminal negligence or imprudence

⭐️🔵🟠👻30.Which of the choices are elements of abortion under Article 259 of the Revised Penal Code? A. The woman must be pregnant. B. The offender must be a physician. C. The physician causes abortion on the pregnant woman. D. The physician took advantage of his scientific knowledge or skill in procuring abortion. A. A, B and C B. A, B and D C. B, C and D D. All of the choices

D. All of the choices

⭐️🔵🟠👻31.Which of the following is/are true? A. Imprudence indicates a deficiency of action or failing to take the necessary precaution once they are foreseen. B. Negligence indicates a deficiency of perception or when the wrongful act may be avoided by paying proper attention and using due diligence in foreseeing them. A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

C. Both A and B

🚩⭐️🔵🟠👻32.Dr. Bea and Dr. Julia are having an argument beside the stairs. Caught in the heated argument, Dr. Bea absentmindedly pushed Dr. Julia. As a result, Dr. Julia fell down the stairs. Dr. Julia was rushed to the hospital. It was later found out that Dr. Julia was 8 weeks pregnant and she lost the baby. Which of the following choices is/are true? A. Dr. Bea is not guilty of abortion under Article 256 of the Revised Penal Code B. None of the other choices are correct C. Dr. Bea is not guilty of abortion under Article 256 of the Revised Penal Code D. Dr. Bea and Dr. Julia are both guilty of abortion under Article 256 of the Revised Penal Code

A/C. Dr. Bea is not guilty of abortion under Article 256 of the Revised Penal Code

⭐️🔵👻33.Which is/are an element/s of reckless imprudence? A. All of the other choices are correct B. The act or omission is involuntary C. Substantial damage resulted from the act or omission D. The act or omission is done without malice

D. The act or omission is done without malice

⭐️🔵34.Which of the following is/are crimes under special laws? I. Knowingly making false statements in the birth or death certificate and presenting them for entry in the civil registry. II. Knowingly failing to report any fact concerning birth or death when there is a duty to do so. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

C. Both I and II

⭐️🔵🟠👻35.Which of the choices are felonies specifically mentioning physician as offender? I. Issuance of False Medical Certificate II. Abortion III. Libel IV. Simulation of Births A. I and IV B. I, II and IV C. I, III and IV D. All of the choices

B. I, II and IV

⭐️🔵🟠36.Which of the following is/are false: I. Felonies are crimes found in the Revised Penal Code. II. Felonies are crimes found in Special Laws. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

B. II only

⭐️🔵🟠👻37.Which of the following pertains to substitution of one child? A. When a woman pretended to have been pregnant and delivered a child. B. When a physician falsely certified a previous pregnancy by giving prenatal care or assisting in the delivery of the child. C. When the child of another mother is interchanged with the child of another mother. D. When a live child of one mother is made to be in place of a dead child of another mother intentionally. A. A and B B. C and D C. A, B and C D. A, B and D

B. C and D

⭐️🔵38.Which of the following is/are punishable under the Dangerous Drugs Act? A. Unnecessary prescription of prohibited drugs B. Unlawful prescription of prohibited drugs C. Failure to record prescription of prohibited drugs. A. A and B B. A and C C. B and C D. All of the choices

D. All of the choices

⭐️🔵🟠👻39.Which of the following is/are true? I. A defendant has no right to appeal an unfavorable judgment of the court. II. The contributory negligence of the patient shall absolve the negligent doctor. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

D. Neither I nor II

⭐️🔵🟠40.What is/are other term/s for the Doctrine of Vicarious Liability? A. Doctrine of Command Responsibility B. Doctrine of Imputed Negligence A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

C. Both A and B

⭐️🔵🟠41.Which of the following is/are true? I. The plaintiff may recover damages even when his/her own negligence was the immediate and proximate cause of his/her own injury. II. If the physician, after a prolonged treatment of a patient which normally produces alleviation of the condition, fails to investigate non-response, he/she may be held liable though he/she could not have discovered the cause of the non-response with the exercise of care and diligence. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

D. Neither I nor II

⭐️🔵🟠42.Which of the following is/are true? I. The Doctrine of Res Ipsa Loquitor is an exception to the general rule that expert testimony is necessary to prove that a physician has done a negligent act or has deviated from standard medical practice. II. In quasi-delict, the contributory negligence of the plaintiff shall reduce the damages that he may recover. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

C. Both I and II

⭐️🔵🟠👻43.Which of the following is/are true? I. Compensatory damages are compensation for the pecuniary loss actually suffered by the plaintiff and need not be proven. II. In tort or quasi-delict the primary basis is negligence of physician as the one directly responsible for the injury sustained by the patient. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

B. II only

⭐️🔵🟠👻44.The kind of damages awarded when the court finds that some pecuniary loss has been suffered but its amount cannot, from the nature of the case, be proved with certainty. A. Liquidated B. Temperate C. Exemplary D. Nominal

B. Temperate

⭐️🔵🟠👻45.Which of the following is/are true? I. A tort or quasi delict is a legal wrongdoing dependent of a contract. II. Compensatory damages are compensation for the pecuniary loss actually suffered by the plaintiff and need not be proven. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

D. Neither I nor II

⭐️🔵🟠👻46.The kind of damages agreed upon by the parties in a contract, in case of breach thereof. A. Liquidated B. Nominal C. Temperate D. Exemplary

A. Liquidated

⭐️🔵🟠👻47.Which of the following is/are moral damages? A. Physical suffering B. Mental anguish C. Serious anxiety D. Social humiliation A. A, B and C B. A, B and D C. B, C and D D. All of the choices

D. All of the choices

⭐️🔵🟠👻48.______________ cause is that cause, which, in natural continuous sequence, unbroken by an efficient intervening cause, produces the injury and without which the result would not have occurred. A. Intervening B. Efficient C. Proximate D. Immediate

C. Proximate

⭐️🔵🟠49.What doctrine refers to the liability of surgeon not only for the wrongful acts of those who are under his physical control but also of those he has extension of control? A. Doctrine of Calculated Risk B. Doctrine of Ostensible Agent C. Captain of the Ship Doctrine D. Doctrine of Vicarious Liability

C. Captain of the Ship Doctrine

⭐️🔵🟠50.Which of the following is NOT an element of medical malpractice? A. Physician has a duty to the patient B. Failure of the physician is not the proximate cause of the injury sustained by the patient C. As a consequence of the failure, injury was sustained by the patient D. Physician failed to perform such duty to his patient

B. Failure of the physician is not the proximate cause of the injury sustained by the patient

⭐️🔵🟠👻51.Which of the following is/are actual or compensatory damages? A. Expenses incurred to treat injury B. Wake and funeral expenses C. Loss of earning capacity A. A only B. C only C. A and B only D. All of the choices

D. All of the choices

⭐️🔵52.Which statement/s is/are true? A. Employers shall be liable for the damages caused by their employees acting within the scope of their assigned tasks. B. There is no employee-employer relationship between a hospital and a resident physician under a training agreement, which is duly accredited and approved by the appropriate government agency. A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

C. Both A and B

⭐️🔵🟠53.The doctrine which holds responsible a person who is not negligent for the negligence or wrongful conduct of another. A. Doctrine of Contributory Negligence B. Doctrine of Vicarious Liability C. Doctrine of Last Clear Chance D. Doctrine of Foreseeability

B. Doctrine of Vicarious Liability

🚩⭐️🔵🟠54.Doctrine of Apparent Authority is also known as: A. Holding Out Theory B. Ostensible Agency C. Agency by Estoppel A. A and C only B. B and C only C. A and B only D. All of the choices

D. All of the choices

⭐️🔵🟠55.Which of the following doctrines, if applicable, would hold a hospital civilly liable? A. Doctrine of Respondeat Superior B. Independent Contractor Doctrine C. Borrowed Servant Doctrine D. All of the above

A. Doctrine of Respondeat Superior

⭐️🔵🟠56.Which of the following is/are defense/s against the Respondeat Superior Doctrine? A. Observance of all the diligence of a good father of a family to prevent damage. B. Observance of ordinary care and diligence in the selection and supervision of the employee. A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

C. Both A and B

⭐️🔵🟠57.What theory/doctrine best describes the statement, “the new employer or master must be held liable for wrongful acts of the hospital employees committed under their temporary control and supervision where these wrongful acts were done in their service?” A. Respondeat Superior Doctrine B. Corporate Negligence Doctrine C. Doctrine of Apparent Authority D. Borrowed Servant Doctrine

D. Borrowed Servant Doctrine

⭐️🔵🟠58.Pambansang Hospital, a government owned and operated hospital, executed a deed of absolute sale with Company X for the purchase of three elevators to be installed in one of its buildings. Company X filed a civil case for collection of sum of money against Pambansang Hospital for failure to pay 50% of the contract price. Pambansang Hospital argued that it cannot be sued since it has not given its consent. Is Pambansang Hospital correct and why? A. No. Pambansang Hospital waived its immunity from suit when it executed a deed of absolute sale. B. Yes. Pambansang Hospital being the national hospital cannot be sued by private companies. C. No. State immunity only applies to national and local government. D. Yes. Pambansang Hospital did not waive its immunity from suit.

A. No. Pambansang Hospital waived its immunity from suit when it executed a deed of absolute sale

🚩⭐️🔵🟠59.Employer-employee relationship exists between a hospital and a _________. I. Staff registered nurse II. Medical intern III. Resident physician under training A. I and III B. I, II, III C. III only D. I only

D. I only

⭐️🔵🟠60.Which of the following are elements of employee-employer relationship? A. Selection and engagement of services B. Payment of wages or salaries C. The power to control conduct D. Power to dismiss/terminate A. B, C and D B. A, B and D C. A, B and C D. All of the choices

D. All of the choices

⭐️🔵🟠61.What theory/doctrine best describes the statement, “where a hospital, by its actions, has held out a particular physician as its agent and/or employee and that a patient has accepted treatment from that physician in the reasonable belief that it is being rendered in behalf of the hospital, then the hospital will be liable for the physician’s negligence”? A. Doctrine of Respondeat Superior B. Doctrine of Apparent Authority C. Independent Contractor Theory D. Doctrine of Borrowed Servant

B. Doctrine of Apparent Authority

⭐️🔵🟠62.Which is considered among the primary duties of a hospital? A. Furnish adequate and safe equipment B. Furnish a safe and well-maintained building and ground A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

C. Both A and B

⭐️🔵63.Which of the following is/are requisites of the Doctrine of Apparent Authority? A. The accident would not occur without negligence. B. It must not have been due to any voluntary action or contribution on the part of the plaintiff. A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

D. Neither A nor B

⭐️🔵🟠64.Which of the following is/are true? I. Only hospitals which are operated and maintained wholly by the government, or by any department, division, board or other agency of the government are government hospitals. II. A level 1 hospital provides services for all kinds of illnesses, diseases, injuries and deformities. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

D. Neither I nor II

⭐️🔵🟠65.Which of the following is/are true? A. The Hospital Licensure Act or R.A. 4226 is the statutory basis of state regulation of hospitals. B. Hospitals are not allowed to self-regulate. A. A only B. B only C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

A. A only

🔵66.Which of the following is within the mandatory functions of a Level 2 hospital? I. Functions of a Level 1 hospital II. Operating a blood bank A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

A. I only

⭐️🔵🟠67.Which of the following is/are true? I. The State cannot regulate private hospitals. II. As a general rule, a government hospital may not be sued without its consent. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

B. II only

🔵68.Which is/are true? I. A specialty hospital may be further classified as a Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 hospital. II. Only a Level 3 hospital may have a High Risk Pregnancy Unit. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

D. Neither I nor II

⭐️🔵🟠69.Which of the following is/are true? I. The Doctrine of Corporate Negligence imposes subsidiary liability to hospitals. II. A special duty registered nurse is an employee of the hospital. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II

D. Neither I nor II

🟠70.The viatory right is applicable only in civil cases. A. True B. False

A. True

⭐️🟠👻71.Evidence required for administrative cases to proceed. A. Preponderance of evidence B. Guilt beyond reasonable doubt C. Substantial evidence D. Vicarious liability

C. Substantial evidence

🟠72.Evidence which is of greater weight, or more convincing than that which is offered in opposition to it. A. Substantial Evidence B. Burden of proof C. Proof beyond reasonable doubt D. Preponderance of evidence

D. Preponderance of evidence

🟠73.The power to hear and determine cases of the general class to which the proceedings in question belong. A. Venue B. Jurisdiction C. Jurisprudence D. Jurisdiction over the subject matter

B. Jurisdiction

⭐️🟠74.The place of trial or geographical location in which an action or proceeding should be brought. A. Jurisprudence B. Jurisdiction over the subject matter C. Venue D. Jurisdiction

C. Venue

⭐️🟠75.An _______ is one whose physical activities in the performance of services is not controlled by, or subject to the control of, the principal. A. Employer B. Agent C. Employee D. Independent Contractor

D. Independent Contractor

🟠76.Which of the following is a function of a third level hospital? A. Emergency and Out Patient Services B. All of the other choices are correct C. Tertiary Laboratory with histopathology

B. All of the other choices are correct

🟠77.Which of the following is a function of a second level hospital? A. All of the other choices are correct B. NICU C. Departmentalized Clinical Services D. General ICU

A. All of the other choices are correct

⭐️🟠78.Which of the following doctrine/s does NOT hold hospitals civilly liable? A. Doctrine of Respondeat Superior B. Borrowed Servant Doctrine C. Independent Contractor Doctrine A. All of the choices B. A and B only C. A and C only D. B and C only

D. B and C only

⭐️🟠79.Hospital is construed as any institution, building or place where there are facilities and personnel for the continued and prolonged care of patients.

Hospital

⭐️🟠80.How many witnesses, if any, are required to sign in a holographic will bequeathing the testator's organs? A. 3 B. 0 C. 1 D. 2

B. 0

⭐️🟠81.Alina is the 16-year-old socially aware younger sister of 2 lawyers. Having discovered the severe shortage of kidney donors, she wanted to make sure her kidneys are donated upon her untimely death. Learning about donations when helping her older siblings review for their exams when they were students, she took a pen and wrote down on an index card while she was alone in her room: "I wish to donate my kidneys after my death in the hope that I may help others. Sgd. Alina 24 May 2021." Thereafter, she kept the document in her drawer. I. What is the legal form that Alina used to express her intention to donate her kidneys? A. Notarial will B. Organ donation card C. Holographic will D. Consent for organ donation II. Suppose she had written the document in the presence of her two siblings who likewise signed the document. One of her siblings is a notary public. Is the kidney donation valid? III. What is the reason for your answer in question II? A. Alina is 16 years old B. The donation does not specify the recipient C. It was signed by a notary public D. It was signed by two other witnesses

I. C. Holographic will

II. No

III. A. Alina is 16 years old

⭐️🟠82.Who may become legatees/donees in an organ donation? A. All of the other choices are correct B. Any specified individual C. Any accredited medical or dental school, college or university D. Any hospital, physician or surgeon

A. All of the other choices are correct

⭐️🟠83.Except when the decedent is brought directly to the morgue, the opinion of how many doctors is sufficient to declare a patient dead for purpose of organ donation? A. 2 for cardiorespiratory death and 1 for brain death B. 1 for both cardiorespiratory and brain death C. 2 for both cardiorespiratory and brain death D. 1 for cardiorespiratory death and 2 for brain death

C. 2 for both cardiorespiratory and brain death

⭐️🟠84.How many witnesses, if any, are required to sign in an organ donor card? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 0

B. 2

⭐️🟠85.X is a candidate for kidney transplant. Who among the following relatives of X who volunteered to be possible kidney donors are considered “living related donors”? A. None of the other choices are correct B. The son of X’s adopted sister C. The wife of X D. The daughter of the brother of X’s father

D. The daughter of the brother of X’s father

⭐️🟠86.X, an American residing in the US, is in need of a kidney transplant. Y, who is a Filipino residing in the Philippines, is a willing kidney donor. Preliminary tests showed that X and Y are compatible. How can X and Y go about the transplantation procedure? A. Y could go to the US and have the entire transplantation procedure done there B. X could go to the Philippines and have the entire transplantation procedure done here C. Y’s kidney could be harvested in the Philippines and then sent to X in the US. I. Suppose Y is the half-brother of X. a. B and C only b. B only c. A only d. A and B II. Suppose Y is the brother-in-law of X. a. A and B b. B only c. C only d. A only

I. D. A and B

II. D. A only

🚩⭐️🟠87.W was in need of a kidney transplant. He approached his first cousin X directly and offered P100,000 for the latter’s kidney. X willingly took the offer. After preliminary tests showed they were compatible, Dr. Y conducted the transplant surgery at Z Hospital. Dr. Y had no participation whatsoever in the agreement between W and X, although he was aware that W had paid X P100,000. Dr. Y informed hospital management of the P100,000 payment to X

but they just told him it was his call if he wishes to proceed with the transplant surgery, so he proceeded. I. Which of the following is true as regards Dr. Y’s possible administrative and criminal liability? II. Which of the following is true as regards the possible administrative and criminal liability of the responsible officers of the hospital management?

I. He may be administratively liable but not criminally liable

II. They may be administratively liable but not criminally liable

⭐️🟠88.V fell from a footbridge. He was brought by concerned bystanders to VV Hospital unconscious and without vital signs. He was admitted under the service of Dr. W. V was initially revived. However, he eventually fell into a deep coma and ultimately all of his brain has ceased functioning. V was a viable multiple organ donor. If properly authorized, Dr. Y shall be attending to the receipt of V’s organs while Dr. Z shall be effecting the removal of his organs. The hospital staff thus notified local police regarding the case to commence a search for the relatives of patient V. I. How long should the hospital staff wait for the relatives to come? A. At least 48 hours after the declaration of death of V B. At least 24 hours after notice to the local police C. At least 48 hours after notice to the local police D. At least 24 hours after the declaration of death of V II. Suppose that the following people arrived at VV Hospital following the search made by the police: the fiancé of V, the 70-year-old mother of V, V’s older brother, and the 18-year-old son of V from a former girlfriend. From whom should consent for organ donation be secured? A. The mother B. The son C. The fiancé D. The brother III. Suppose V’s relatives could not be located, so authority to remove his organs for donation were sought from Dr. X, VV Hospital’s Medical Director. Who among the doctors named may certify V as brain dead for the purpose of organ donation? A. Dr. W only B. Drs. W and X only C. Drs. W, X, Y and Z D. Dr. X only

I. A. At least 48 hours after the declaration of death of V

II. B. The son