ELA Exam Terms

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Exposition

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ELA 30S

22 Terms

1

Exposition

The introductory material which gives the setting, creates the tone, presents the characters, and supplies other facts necessary for the story

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2

Setting

Time and place of the story

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3

Rising Action

A series of events leading to the climax.

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4

Climax

The turning point of the story

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5

Falling Action

The events in a story that occur after the climax

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6

Resolution

The concluding part of a story

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7

Theme

A statement of opinion the author is making about life or society

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8

Sarcasm

The use of remarks that clearly mean the opposite of what they say, made in order to hurt someone's feelings or to criticize something in a humorous way

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9

Alliteration

The repetition of a sound or letter at the beginning of multiple words in a series

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10

Assonance

The repetition of vowel or diphthong sounds in one or more words found close togethe

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11

Consonance

The repetition of specific consonant sounds in close proximity

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12

Imagery

Elements of a poem that invoke any of the five senses to create a set of mental images

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13

Metaphor

When a writer compares one thing to another

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14

Simile

A figure of speech comparing two unlike things using like or as

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15

Personification

The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form

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16

Symbolism

Symbolism is a technique used in writing when one thing stands for something else

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17

Allergory

Story, poem or other work that can be interpreted to have a secondary, meaning

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18

Hyperbole

as an intentionally exaggerated description, comparison, or exclamation, meant to make a specific impact on the reader

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19

Allusion

is an indirect reference to something

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20

tone

The poet's attitude toward the poem's speaker, reader, and subject matter, as interpreted by the reader

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21

Internal Rhyme

rhyme that occurs within a single line of verse, or between internal phrases across multiple lines

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22

End Rhyme

when a poem has lines ending with words that sound the same

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