Studied by 0 peopleAos 2 Outcome 2 Unit 3 Psychology 2023
Memory
The process of encoding, storing, and retrieving information that has previously been encountered
Atkinson-Shiffrin multi-store model of memory
A model of memory which outlines the three separate stores of memory (sensory, short-term, long-term) each of which interact through the process of encoding, storage, and retrieval.
Sensory information
Short term memory
Long term memory
Encoding
Retrieval
Storage
Rehearsal
Duration of sensory memory
Capacity of sensory memory
How is sensory information lost?
How is sensory information transferred to short term memory for processing?
3 types of sensory memory
Iconic memory
Duration of iconic memory
Echoic memory
Duration of echoic memory
Haptic memory
Duration of Haptic memory
Duration of short term memory
Capacity of short term memory
Displacement
Decay
How is short term memory transferred to long term memory?
How is long term memory brought to short term memory?
Manipulation
Processes to increase the capacity & duration of short term memory
Chunking
Maintenance rehearsal
Elaborative rehearsal
Capacity of long term memory
Duration of long term memory
1st strength of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
2nd strength of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
3rd strength of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
4th strength of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
1st weakness of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
2nd weakness of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
3rd weakness of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
4th weakness of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
5th weakness of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model
Note
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