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Fill-in-the-blank flashcards covering key topics from the lecture notes on financial management, including axioms, major areas, career roles, organizational forms, ethics, and financial decision concepts.
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The three major areas of Finance are Financial Management, Financial Institution and Market, and __.
Investments
Financial management is also called __ or Business Finance.
Corporate Finance
Axiom 1 states the __ Trade-off.
Risk-Return
Axiom 2 states the __ of Money.
Time Value of Money
Axiom 3: Cash – Not Profits – Is __.
King
Incremental cash flow is the difference between the cash flows when the project is taken against the cash flows of the enterprise when the project is __.
undertaken
Axiom 5 is the Curse of __ Markets.
Competitive
An Efficient Capital Market implies prices reflect all available information; in such markets prices are __.
right
The Agency Problem arises when managers may not act in the best interests of __.
stockholders
Axiom 8 states that taxes bias business decisions by considering after‑tax __ cash flows.
incremental
Axiom 9 says all risk is not equal and risk can be reduced by __.
diversification
Intrinsic value is an estimate of a stock’s '' value.
true
The three important business trends are globalization, improving IT, and __ governance.
corporate
Enron and WorldCom are famous examples of corporate __.
scandals
The Dodd-Frank Act created bodies to monitor financial risks and enforce consumer protection; this is an example of __.
regulation
The Modern Finance Function has four roles: Steward, Operator, Strategist, and __.
Catalyst
There are four main forms of business organizations: proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, and __.
LLCs and LLPs
Double taxation occurs when a corporation’s earnings are taxed at the corporate level and again when paid out as __.
dividends
A Branch Manager oversees branch office activities such as __.
loan origination
The Capital Budgeting Analyst/Manager is responsible for the evaluation and selection of proposed projects and for the allocation of funds for __.
projects
The Pension Fund Manager allocates funds among asset types such as bonds, equities, and __.
real estate
Real estate lenders are categorized as construction lenders and __ lenders.
permanent
In the Investments field, the three activities are security analysis, portfolio theory, and __.
market analysis
A firm’s value is the present value of the stream of cash flows that the asset provides; this is the concept of __ value.
intrinsic
The primary goal of a corporation is to maximize its owners’ value, i.e., __ wealth.
shareholder
The SEC gained authority under the Dodd-Frank Act to regulate __ access to proxies.
shareholder
A stock’s price is influenced by the level of expected cash flows and the level of __; higher cash flows and lower risk raise the price.
risk
Ethical behavior is Doing the Right Thing, and Ethical Dilemmas are __ in Finance.
everywhere