American Imperialism Exam Review

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American Imperialism Exam Flashcards

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40 Terms

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Reasons for US invasion of Iraq (EXCEPT)

Osama bin Laden is hiding out in Iraq

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Counter-culture movement

Rejected the reasons for America’s involvement in Vietnam

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All of the following were events demonstrating resentment, tensions and conflict between Iran and the US EXCEPT:

Operation Desert Storm

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President Johnson's Vietnam decision

“Americanize” the war and fight to win!

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Yalta meeting significance

established occupation zones in both Germany generally and Berlin specifically, setting the stage for the Cold War

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While defining fascism is “like trying to nail Jell-o to a wall”, one thing that Gentile, Eco, Griffin, and Stanley all agree on is:

it is ultra-nationalistic, based on a national myth, vitality, or regeneration

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Vietnam 'lesson learned' in Gulf War

Making it difficult to be “anti-war” by associating “supporting the troops” with “supporting the war”

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Your friends (and mine) at the CIA staged (or encouraged) military coups (takeovers) in all of the following countries EXCEPT

Algeria

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Argument for US as a force for good

The Marshall Plan, American involvement in Somalia, and D-Day

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The argument that “the United States has been a force for good in the 20th century” would include:

The Marshall Plan, American involvement in Somalia, and D-Day

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All of the following were “lessons learned” from America’s involvement in Vietnam EXCEPT:

Acting unilaterally (America acting on its own) is a demonstration of the might of a super-power

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Nuremberg Trials importance

it established an expectation that those who committed “crimes against humanity” would be punished

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Marshall Plan (EXCEPT)

Provided military, political and economic aid to allies of the United States

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Appeasement Policy

the practice of European nations to give in to the demands of fascist nations in order to avoid war (which, in the end, resulted in war anyway)

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Argument for US as a force for evil

The “tanker war”, Operation Iraqi Freedom, support for Allende

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Rationalization for supporting dictators

they were better than the alternative: having governments friendly to the Soviet Union in power

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key difference: Vietnam War vs. Operation Desert Storm

a clear military objective that would indicate what “winning” the conflict would be

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Soviet Union believed __ was an intentional delay to weaken them

D-Day

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The “blank check” from congress

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

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Official reason for Japanese internment

concerns and fears that these Americans maintained loyalty to the Emperor and country of Japan

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The “Big Three”

Stalin, Churchill, Roosevelt

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Spread of Communism

supported the theory that communism needed to be contained, or it would spread

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Berlin Airlift

an escalation showing the beginning of the Cold War as the Soviet Union sought to starve out Berlin and make it exclusively a city within the Soviet area of occupation

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Effect of China going communist

reinforced the belief that communism needed to be “contained” lest it take over the world

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Reason for CIA removing Mossadegh (EXCEPT)

Mossadegh was anti-American and sought favor with Islamic fundamentalists

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USSR created "friendly" governments in East and Central Europe (EXCEPT)

the peoples of east and central Europe supported Soviet-friendly governments through free, open elections

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Elements of a superpower (EXCEPT)

a thriving economy independent of global trade

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US became superpower because:

All of the Above

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American WWII strategy in Pacific

“island hopping”

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America’s foreign policy following the Cold War was d

containing communism

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Communist expansion result of

Huge Soviet losses and a determination that its borders would be secure

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Reasons for using Atomic-bomb (EXCEPT)

in wartime, you use all the weapons you have at your disposal in order to win, regardless of the destruction or lives lost as a result

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Nuclear armed nations

created bigger and bigger nuclear weapons as a form of an arms race

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The rise and success of fascism first in Italy, and later in Germany was the result of all the following EXCEPT:

widespread support for a strong, authoritarian leader

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True Holocaust statements (EXCEPT)

The internment of Americans of Japanese descent is similar to the deportation of Jews to the camps

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Major concern about the USA PATRIOT Act

Expanded surveillance of American citizens who were seen as posing a potential threat to civil rights

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US reluctancy to join the fighting in WWII (EXCEPT)

Americans wanted – and expected – the League of Nations to play its role in preventing another war

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Why Cuba allied with USSR

The Bay of Pigs

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Effects of Vietnam War (EXCEPT)

American’s trust in their government grew

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American decisions creating problems - “biting the US in the ass” (EXCEPT)

The US liberating Kuwait from Iraqi occupation