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The levels of organization of the body in order from smallest to largest are
cells
tissues
organs
systems
No matter its shape, all cells have
cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm
_____tissue lines internal organs and serves as a covering for the skin
epithelial
cardiac muscle
what muscle is located in the heart
skeletal muscle
what muscle is attached to bones
smooth muscle
what muscles are found in internal organs
Cartillage and tendons are examples of ________________________ tissue
connective
Nervous tissue is composed of
neurons
integumentary system
provides a two way barrier
cardiovascular system
pumps blood through blood vessels
gastrointestinal system
ingests, digests, and absorbs nutrients
female reproductive system
provides a place for growing baby
skeletal system
supports the body
respiratory system
obtains oxygen
urinary system
filters waste products from blood
male reproductive system
produces sperm
nervous system
coordinates bodys response
muscular system
produces movement
frontal plane
divides body into front and back
sagittal plane
divides body into right and left
transverse plane
divides body into upper and lower
coronal plane
divides body into front and back aka frontal plane
what region is the head
cephalic
what region is the genitals
pubic
what region is the leg
crural
what region is the buttocks
gluteal
what region is the neck
cervical
what region is the arm
brachial
what region is the back
dorsum
what region is the chest
thoracic
anatomical position
the body is standing erect, with arms at sides and palms facing forward
The _________________ quadrant of the abdomen contains the appendix
right lower
The dorsal cavities are the:
cranial and spinal cavity
There are ______________ anatomical divisions of the abdominal cavity.
9
The ___________________ region of the abdominal cavity is located in the right lower lateral region near the groin.
right inuinal
Within the thoracic cavity, the lungs are found in the ______ cavity and the heart is found in the ______ cavity
pleural; pericardial
opposite of superior
inferior
opposite of prone
supine
opposite of medial
lateral
opposite of dorsal
ventral
opposite of superficial
deep
opposite of base
apex
opposite of proximal
distal
opposite of anterior
posterior
opposite of caudal
cephalic
given by mouth
oral
injected into muscle
intramuscular
breathed into nose or mouth
inhalation
injected into vein
intravenous
applied directly to skin
topical
placed under tongue
sublingual
Write the prefix for this term: epigastric
epi-
Write the prefix for this term: pericardium
peri-
Write the prefix for this term: hypochondriac
hypo-
Write the prefix for this term: retroperitoneal
retro-
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to near to"
proximal
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to above"
superior
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to the middle"
medial
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to the belly"
belly
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to the tail"
caudal
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to front"
anterior
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to the side"
lateral
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to the back" that ends in -al
dorsal
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to below"
inferior
Write the adjective that means "pertaining to back" that ends in -ior
posterior
what quadrant is the gallbladder in
RUQ
what quadrant is the appendix in
RLQ
what quadrant is the urinary bladder in
midline structure
what quadrant is the small intetsine in
all
what quadrant is the right kidney in
RUQ
what quadrant is the left ovary in
LLQ
what quadrant is the stomach in
LUQ
what quadrant is the colon in
all
what quadrant is the right ureter in
RLQ
what quadrant is the majority of pancreas in
LUQ