The Cell

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Description and Tags

Biology

Cells

12 Terms

1

Nucleus

Control, process, and hold genetic material

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2

Cytoskeleton

Maintain internal support, allow for proper transport

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3

Ribosomes

Produce protein by following code written in DNA

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4

Endoplasmic Reticulum (rough/smooth)

Move proteins and lipids through the cell

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5

Golgi Apparatus

Carry protein out of cell into correct location

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6

Lysosome

Breakdown & clean up lipids, carbs, proteins, or cellular waste

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7

Cell Membrane

Lipid bilayer that separates the cellular components from the outer environment; controls entry & exit of the cell to maintain homeostasis

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8

Vacuole

Store water, proteins, carbs

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9

Cytoplasm

Gel-like substance that suspends organelle

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10

Mitochondria

Convert chemical energy into compounds more easily used by the cell; site of cellular respiration

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11

Chloroplasts

Convert solar energy obtained from the sun to be food stored in the plant cell; site of photosynthesis

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12

Cell Wall

Support, shape, and protect inner components of the cel

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