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Disaster
refers to a sudden event that causes significant damage, destruction, and loss of life. Examples include earthquakes, typhoons, and fires.
Natural Disasters
occur due to natural processes such as earthquakes, landslides, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions.
Man_Made Disasters
are caused by human activities like oil spills, terrorist attacks, and industrial accidents.
Hazard
is a potential threat or danger that may cause damage, injury, or loss.
Exposure
refers to people, assets, or infrastructure located in hazard_prone areas.
Vulnerability
is the level of susceptibility of a community or population to harm from disasters.
Disaster Risk
is the likelihood of a disaster occurring in a specific area, influenced by exposure, vulnerability, and capacity.
Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)
involves strategies to minimize disaster risks through preparedness, mitigation, and resilience_building.
Disaster Preparedness
includes measures taken before a disaster to minimize risks and improve response.
Emergency Response
refers to immediate actions taken during and after a disaster to protect lives and property.
High Population Density
increases disaster risk in hazard_prone areas.
Deforestation
contributes to landslides and floods by removing natural barriers.
Urbanization Without Planning
leads to increased exposure to hazards.
Climate Change
intensifies the frequency and strength of natural disasters.
Industrial Pollution
can cause long_term health hazards and environmental damage.
Loss of Lives
due to immediate destruction and lack of preparedness.
Displacement and Injuries
as people lose homes and require medical attention.
Economic Disruption
affecting businesses, infrastructure, and livelihoods.
Environmental Damage
such as deforestation, pollution, and loss of biodiversity.
Psychological Impact
causing stress, trauma, and long_term mental health issues.
Early Warning Systems
provide timely alerts for disasters like typhoons and earthquakes.
Community Education and Drills
train people on evacuation, first aid, and emergency response.
Building Resilient Infrastructure
ensures structures withstand disasters.
Environmental Protection Measures
like tree planting and waste management help prevent disasters.
Emergency Response Plans
establish clear procedures for evacuations and relief efforts.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
encourages businesses to support disaster recovery and risk reduction.
Ethical Practices
prevent environmental damage and promote sustainability.
Investment in Disaster_Resistant Infrastructure
ensures long_term economic stability.
Disaster Recovery Programs
led by businesses help affected communities rebuild.
Minimizes Casualties
by ensuring communities know how to respond effectively.
Reduces Economic Impact
by protecting businesses and infrastructure.
Strengthens Community Resilience
through cooperation and preparedness efforts.
Ensures Faster Emergency Response
by having clear procedures in place.