Citizenship, Governance, and Globalization in Singapore

These flashcards cover key concepts and details from the lecture notes about citizenship, governance, globalisation, and diverse societies in Singapore.

What is citizenship by legal status in Singapore based on?

Citizenship is granted by descent, country of birth, marriage, or naturalisation.

Which method of citizenship does Singapore practice that allows children to inherit citizenship?

Citizenship by descent.

What concept does national identity in Singapore derive from?

A shared belief of belonging among the citizens.

What is a key challenge in deciding what is good for society?

Differing needs and interests among citizens.

How does socioeconomic status influence identity in Singapore?

It affects access to opportunities, affecting people's experiences and social circles.

What does it mean to practice meritocracy?

Opportunities are distributed based on merit or achievement rather than socioeconomic factors.

How does the government maintain internal order in Singapore?

Through agencies like the police, prisons, and civil defence.

What example illustrates the need for moral courage in leadership?

The decision to build Integrated Resorts despite public opposition.

What is the purpose of the REACH feedback system in Singapore?

To allow citizens to discuss national issues and provide feedback to the government.

How has immigration policy affected Singapore's diversity?

Relaxed policies have led to increased foreign populations and cultural diversity.

What is the role of the judiciary in the context of ensuring justice?

To independently interpret and apply laws that protect citizens.

What is cultural homogenisation?

The process where local cultures are displaced by foreign cultures.

What is the market-based approach to healthcare in the United States?

Privately owned healthcare with citizens needing to purchase their insurance.

How does Singapore manage the challenges of healthcare provision?

By balancing personal responsibility and government involvement to ensure affordability.

What is globalisation?

The process of interconnectedness between local developments and global ideas and activities.

What example showcases how globalisation can lead to economic growth?

Free trade agreements like the one between Singapore and the US.

What is integration as a policy in Singapore?

An approach where immigrants retain their unique identities while merging with local culture.

What are some socio-cultural consequences of living in a diverse society?

Exchange and appreciation of cultures, alongside prejudices and misconceptions.

What are some protective measures against transnational terrorism in Singapore?

Regular patrols, monitoring online discussions, and pre-emptive arrests.

What is citizenship by legal status in Singapore based on?

Citizenship is granted by descent, country of birth, marriage, or naturalisation.

Which method of citizenship does Singapore practice that allows children to inherit citizenship?

Citizenship by descent.

What concept does national identity in Singapore derive from?

A shared belief of belonging among the citizens.

What is a key challenge in deciding what is good for society?

Differing needs and interests among citizens.

How does socioeconomic status influence identity in Singapore?

It affects access to opportunities, affecting people's experiences and social circles.

What does it mean to practice meritocracy?

Opportunities are distributed based on merit or achievement rather than socioeconomic factors.

How does the government maintain internal order in Singapore?

Through agencies like the police, prisons, and civil defence.

What example illustrates the need for moral courage in leadership?

The decision to build Integrated Resorts despite public opposition.

What is the purpose of the REACH feedback system in Singapore?

To allow citizens to discuss national issues and provide feedback to the government.

How has immigration policy affected Singapore's diversity?

Relaxed policies have led to increased foreign populations and cultural diversity.

What is the role of the judiciary in the context of ensuring justice?

To independently interpret and apply laws that protect citizens.

What is cultural homogenisation?

The process where local cultures are displaced by foreign cultures.

What is the market-based approach to healthcare in the United States?

Privately owned healthcare with citizens needing to purchase their insurance.

How does Singapore manage the challenges of healthcare provision?

By balancing personal responsibility and government involvement to ensure affordability.

What is globalisation?

The process of interconnectedness between local developments and global ideas and activities.

What example showcases how globalisation can lead to economic growth?

Free trade agreements like the one between Singapore and the US.

What is integration as a policy in Singapore?

An approach where immigrants retain their unique identities while merging with local culture.

What are some socio-cultural consequences of living in a diverse society?

Exchange and appreciation of cultures, alongside prejudices and misconceptions.

What are some protective measures against transnational terrorism in Singapore?

Regular patrols, monitoring online discussions, and pre-emptive arrests.

What are some challenges to social cohesion resulting from cultural diversity?

Potential for misunderstandings, development of stereotypes, and competition for resources.

What is the role of mainstream media in Singapore regarding national identity?

It helps to reinforce shared values, disseminate official narratives, and foster a sense of belonging.

What does the concept of multi-racialism entail in Singapore's national identity?

The recognition and respect for different ethnic groups living harmoniously together, promoting unity amidst diversity.

How does Singapore ensure its water security despite limited natural resources?

Through the "Four National Taps" strategy: local catchments, imported water, NEWater (recycled water), and desalinated water.

What is social mobility?

The movement of individuals or groups between different socioeconomic positions in society.