Terminal velocity

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9 Terms

1

why will an object with no force slow down and stop?

due to friction

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2

what does friction act opposite to?

direction of movement

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3

how do you travel at steady speed?

balance frictional forces

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4

what is drag?

this is the resistance you get in a fluid

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5

how do you reduce drag?

keeping the shape of an object streamlined, allows fluid to flow easily across it

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6

how does objects in a fluid reach terminal velocity?

  • object sets off, force of gravity much more than frictional force slowing it down

  • accelerates

  • as speed increases friction builds up

  • reduces acceleration and eventually frictional force is equal

  • resultant force is zero

  • reached terminal velocity

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7

what does the frictional force in terminal velocity depend on?

shape and area

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8

In terms of a human skydiver, why would not having a parachute be bad?

has small area and force of w=mg pulling him down

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9

why is it good to have the parachute open

  • more air resistance

  • still same force of W=mg pulling him down

  • terminal velocity decreases

  • safe speed for skydiver to hit ground at

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