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Pharmacodynamics
Study of the effect of drugs & their mechanisms of action
Agonist
Bind to receptor to produce action
Antagonists
Block receptors from other attaching
Pharmokinetics
The journey of drugs inside our body : drug ingestion / absorption / distribution/ metabolism / excretion
Drug absorption
Goes thru digestive system and into blood stream
Drug Distribution
Moves to different body tissues & are absorbed there
Drug metabolism
(Liver plays pivotal role) enzymes transform drugs into metabolites
Excretion
Metabolism excreted via various routes
Drug effects
amount of drug administered and time drug stays in body
Dose response curve
The relationship between the does of the drug and the magnitude effect on the body
Time respone curve
how drug effect change with time
Therapeutic window
The safe range between a drug’s effective dose and toxic dose
Addiction
Physiological and physical engagement in substances
Drug Dependence
Physical reliance on substance or behavior