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Assume
(v) to take something for granted without proof (giả định) - Don't ____ that everyone understands the rules.
Assumption
(n) something that is accepted as true without proof (giả thiết) - The ____ that she would be late was incorrect.
Assuming
(prep) based on the assumption that (giả sử) - ____ we leave early, we should arrive on time.
(adj) kiêu căng, ngạo mạn
Unassuming
(adj) not drawing attention to oneself; modest (khiêm tốn) - He is an ____ person despite his success.
Assumed
(adj) accepted as true without proof (được giả định,sai sự thật) - His motives are ____ to be purely selfish.
Believe
(v) to accept something as true or real (tin tưởng) - I can't ____ she won the competition!
Disbelieve
(v) to not believe something (không tin) - I can ____ that story; it's too far-fetched.
Belief
(n) an acceptance that something exists or is true (niềm tin) - My ____ in hard work has always paid off.
Disbelief
(n) the inability or refusal to accept that something is true (sự hoài nghi ,hoang mang) - There was a look of ____ on her face.
(Un)believer
(n) someone who does or does not believe in something (tín đồ/ người hoài nghi) - She's a strong ____ in climate change action.
(Un)believable
(adj) difficult to believe; extraordinary (có/ko thể tin đc) - The magician's tricks were ____!
Disbelieving
(adj/ ving) refusing to believe; skeptical (khó tin, lạ kì) - He gave a ____ look when I told him the news.
Unbelievably
(adv) in a way that is difficult to believe (một cách khó tin) - The project was completed ____ quickly.
Brilliant
(adj) exceptionally clever or talented (sáng chói, lỗi lạc) - She gave a ____ performance at the concert.
Brilliance
(n) exceptional talent or intelligence (sự xuất sắc, lỗi lạc) - His ____ shone through in the competition.
Brilliantly
(adv) in a way that shows great intelligence or talent (một cách xuất sắc) - She performed ____ during the exam.
Conceive
To come up with, imagine, to form or devise a plan or idea (hình thành, nhận thức)
- He could not ____ of a solution.
conceptualise/ conceptualize(v)
(v) to form a concept or idea (khái niệm hóa)
- She can easily ____ new designs.
Concept
(n) an abstract idea (khái niệm)
- The main ____ of the project is sustainability.
Conception
(n) the forming of a concept or idea (sự hình thành; quan,ý niệm)
(n) the action of conceived a child or of a child being conceived
- The ____ of the new product took years of research.
- I have no_____ of what you mean.
_ an fertilized egg before _________
Conceptual
(adj) related to ideas or concepts (thuộc về khái niệm, nhận thức) - The project requires strong ____ thinking.
(In)conceivable
(adj) not capable of being imagined or grasped mentally (không thể tưởng tượng)
- It's ____ that we won the game!
(In)conceivably
(adv) in a way that can or cannot be conceived (một cách không thể tưởng tượng được)
- ____ , he could have been telling the truth.
Confuse
(v) to make someone unable to think clearly (gây nhầm lẫn) - Don't ____ me with those complicated instructions!
Confusion
(n) a state of not understanding (sự nhầm lẫn, bối rối) - There was a lot of ____ during the meeting.
Confused
(adj) unable to think clearly; bewildered (bối rối) - I felt ____ after the complicated explanation.
Confusing(ly)
(adj/adv) causing confusion; in a way that is hard to understand (gây nhầm lẫn/một cách gây nhầm lẫn) - The instructions were ____ written.
Convince
(v) to persuade someone to do or believe something (thuyết phục) - I hope to ____ her to join us.
Conviction
(n) a firmly held belief or opinion (sức thuyết phục)
- He spoke with great ____ about his views.
(n)the fact of officially being found guilty of particular crime
____________ for stealing
(Un)convinced
(adj) not persuaded; doubtful (ko/ bị thuyết phục)
- She remained ____ about the proposal.
(Un)convincing(ly)
(adj/adv) not able to persuade; in a way that does not persuade (không thuyết phục/một cách không thuyết phục)
- His argument was ____ weak.
Decide
(v) to make a choice or come to a resolution (quyết định)
- I can't ____ which book to read next.
Decision
(n) a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration (quyết định) - Making the right ____ is crucial.
Decider
(n) a person or thing that makes a decision (người quyết định/ vòng, trận quyết đấu/ sự việc quyết định )
- She was the ____ of the final call.
Decisiveness
(n) the ability to make decisions quickly and effectively (khả năng, sự quyết đoán) - His ____ helped the team move forward.
Deciding
(adj) causing someone to make a decision (có tính quyết định) - It was a ____ moment in their lives.
(In)decisive(ly)
(un)decided (about)
(adj/adv) unable to make decisions; in a way that shows uncertainty (không quyết đoán/một cách không quyết đoán) - He spoke ____ and it made others doubt him.
(adj) lưỡng lự, do dự về
Define
(v) to state the exact meaning of a word or concept (định nghĩa)
- Can you ____ this term for me?
Definition
(n) a statement of the exact meaning of a word or phrase (định nghĩa)
- The dictionary provides a clear ____.
Defined
(adj) clearly stated or established (được định nghĩa/ xác định) - The term is ____ in the document.
Definitive(ly)
(a) not able to be changed or improved, decisive and conclusive
There are no ___________answers to this problem.
The police have no __________ proof of her guilt.
(adj) considered to be the best of its type
- This is generally considered the ____ guide to Australia.
(In)definite(ly)
(adj) clear and exact; in a way that is not certain (rõ ràng/mập mờ, vô thời hạn)
- The rules are ____ that we find hard to follow.
-She' ll be away for an ______ period.
Doubt
(v,n) to feel uncertain about something
- I ____ his intentions.
Doubter
(n) a person who expresses doubt (người hoài nghi)
- She's a strong ____ of that theory.
Doubtful(ly)
(adv) in a way that shows doubt (một cách hoài nghi) - He answered ____ about the outcome.
Undoubted(ly)
(adj) without a doubt (chắc chắn, chân chính) - She is ____ talented.
Doubtless
(adv) certainly (ko còn nghi ngờ gì)
- He is ____voted the best in the competition.
Explain
(v) to make something clear or easy to understand (giải thích) - Can you ____ your reasoning?
Explanation
(n) a statement that makes something clear (giải thích) - The ____ was very detailed.
Explanatory
(adj) serving to explain something (mang tính giải thích) - The notes were ____ in nature.
Unexplained
(adj) not accounted for or understood (không thể giải thích) - The phenomenon remained ____.
(In)explicable
(adj) unable to be explained (khó/ có thể giải thích) - The behavior was ____ at times.
Inexplicably
(adv) in a way that cannot be explained (một cách không thể giải thích) - The event happened ____ without any reason.
Imagine
(v) to form a mental image or concept of something (tưởng tượng) - Can you ____ a world without war?
Imagination
(n) the ability to form mental images of things (sự,trí tưởng tượng) - His ____ was boundless.
Imaginings
(n) things that are imagined (điều tưởng tượng) - Her ____ were often whimsical.
Imaginary
(adj) existing only in the imagination (chỉ có trong tưởng tượng, viển vông) - They created an ____ friend.
(Un)imaginative(ly)
(un) imaginable(ly)
(adj/adv) lacking creativity; in a way that shows little imagination (không sáng tạo/một cách không sáng tạo)
- The story was written ____ and lacked originality.
(adj) khó/có thể hình dung đc
Judge
(v) to form an opinion about something (phán xét) - Don't ____ a book by its cover.
Judg(e)ment
(n) the ability to make considered decisions (sự phán xét) - His ____ was questioned by others.
Judiciary
jury
(n/a) the judicial authorities of a country (tòa án/thuộc tòa án) - The ____ is responsible for upholding the law.
(n) bồi thẩm đoàn
Judiciousness
(n) the quality of having good judgment (sự khôn ngoan/sáng suốt) - Her ____ in tough situations impressed everyone.
Judicious
(adj) having, showing, or done with good judgment (khôn ngoan) - It was a ____ choice to invest in education.
Judicial
(adj) relating to courts of law or judges (thuộc về tư pháp/ có óc phán đoán) - The ____ system is vital for justice.
Judg(e)mental
(adj) having a tendency to judge others harshly (hay phán xét) - She has a very ____ attitude towards others.
Judiciously
(adv) in a way that shows good judgment (một cách khôn ngoan) - He acted ____ when making that decision.
Logic
(n) reasoning conducted according to strict principles (logic) - The argument lacks ____.
(Il)logical(ly)
(adj/adv) reasonable or unreasonable; in a logical or illogical way (hợp lý/không hợp lý) - His reasoning was totally ____.
Opinion
(n) a view or judgment formed about something (ý kiến) - In my ____ , we need to act now.
Rational
(adj) based on reason or logic (hợp lý) - We need a more ____ approach to the problem.
Opinionated
(adj) holding stubbornly and often unreasonably to one's own opinions (cứng đầu, bảo thủ) - He's quite ____ and refuses to listen to others.
Rationalise
(v) to attempt to explain or justify behavior (biện minh/ hợp lí hóa) - He tried to ____ his actions to make them seem reasonable.
Rationalisation
(n) the action of attempting to explain or justify behavior (sự biện minh/ sự hợp lí hóa) - Her ____ of the decision was convincing.
Rationalist
(n) a person who advocates for reason as the primary source of knowledge (người theo chủ nghĩa duy lý) - He was a known ____ who valued logic above all.
Rationalism
(n) a belief in reason and logic as the primary source of knowledge (chủ nghĩa duy lý ) - ____ emphasizes scientific knowledge over religious belief.
(Ir)rationality
(n) the quality of being illogical or unreasonable (tính /không/hợp lý) - The ____ of the situation was clear to everyone.
(Ir)rational(ly)
(adv) in a way that lacks reason (một cách không hợp lý) - She acted ____ when making that decision.
Reason
(n) a cause or explanation for something (lý do) - The ____ for the decision was clear.
Reasoning
(n) the action of thinking about something in a logical way (lập luận) - His ____ was sound and persuasive.
Reasonableness
(n) the quality of being based on good sense (sự hợp lý) - The ____ of her argument was evident.
(Un)reasonable
(adj) not guided by or based on good sense (không hợp lý) - It's ____ to expect that from him.
Reasoned
(adj) based on careful consideration (có lập luận chặt chẽ) - He made a ____ argument in favor of change.
(Un)reasonably
(adv) in a way that is not sensible (một cách không hợp lý) - The demands were made ____ and without justification.
Sane
(adj) of sound mind; not mad (khỏe mạnh về tinh thần/ tỉnh táo) - She was deemed ____ after the evaluation.
(In)sanity
(n) the state of being seriously mentally ill (tình trạng tâm thần) - The case raised questions about his ____.
Insane(ly)
(adv) in a way that is wildly unreasonable or irrational (một cách điên rồ) - He drove ____ fast on the highway.
Sense
(n) a faculty by which the body perceives external stimuli (cảm giác) - Trust your ____ when making decisions.
(De)sensitise
(v) to make less sensitive (làm giảm nhạy/nhạy cảm, gây tê) - The treatment can help ____ patients to pain.
Nonsense
(n) spoken or written words that have no meaning (vô nghĩa) - What you're saying is pure ____.
Sensitivity
(n) the quality of being sensitive (sự nhạy cảm) - Her ____ to criticism made her vulnerable.
sensibility
sensation
(n) the ability to appreciate and respond to complex emotional or aesthetic influences (khả năng cảm nhận/ tính đa cảm/ tri giác) - He has a great ____ for music.
(n) cảm giác, đối với cơ thể; SỰ GIẬT GÂN
Senseless(ness)
(n) lack of meaning; foolishness (sự bất tỉnh/vô cảm, vô nghĩa) - The ____ of the crime shocked the community.
Sensible
Sensitive
(adj) chosen in accordance with wisdom or prudence (hợp lý) - It's ____ to save money for emergencies
(adj) nhạy cảm.
Nonsensical
(adj) having no meaning; making no sense (vô nghĩa, VÔ LÍ) - The plot of the movie was ____ and confusing.
Sensibly
(adv) in a way that is practical and reasonable (một cách hợp lý) - She dressed ____ for the weather.
Sensitive(ly)
(adv) in a way that is easily hurt or affected (một cách nhạy cảm) - He spoke ____ about the topic.
Think
(v) to have a particular opinion, belief, or idea (nghĩ) - I need to ____ about that before answering.
Thought
(n) an idea or opinion produced by thinking (suy nghĩ, tư duy) - The ____ behind the decision was flawed.
Thinker
(n) a person who thinks deeply (nhà tư tưởng) - He's considered a great ____ of our time.
Thinking
(n) the process of considering or reasoning about something (sự suy nghĩ,ý nghĩ, tư tưởng) - Critical ____ is essential for problem-solving.