Chapter 13 - Gastrointestinal System

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Last updated 11:50 PM on 7/22/26
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140 Terms

1
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OR/O

mouth

2
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STOMAT/O

mouth/outlet/opening

3
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STOM/O

mouth/outlet/opening

4
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DENT/O

tooth

5
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ODONT/O

tooth

6
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LABI/O

lip

7
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CHEIL/O

lip

8
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CHIL/O

lip

9
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BUCC/O

cheek

10
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MEL/O

cheek

11
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LINGU/O

tounge

12
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GLOSS/O

tounge

13
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GLOTT/O

tounge

14
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GLOT

tounge

15
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GINGIV/O

gum

16
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OUL/O

gum

17
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GNATH/O

jaw

18
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MAXILL/O

maxilla

19
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MANDIBUL/O

mandible

20
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PALAT/O

palate

21
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UVUL/O

uvula

22
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STAPHYL/O

uvula/grape like

23
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TONSILL/O

tonsil

24
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SPLANCHN/O

viscera

25
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ESOPHAG/O

esophagus

26
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GASTR/O

stomach/belly

27
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GASTER

stomach/belly

28
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ABDOMIN/O

abdomen

29
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LAPAR/O

abdomen

30
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COEL/O

abdomen/cavity/hollow

31
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KOIL/O

abdomen/cavity/hollow

32
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CEL/O

abdomen/cavity/hollow

33
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CELI/O

abdomen/cavity/hollow

34
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COELE

abdomen/cavity/hollow

35
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CELE

abdomen/cavity/hollow

36
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OMPHAL/O

navel/umbilicus/center

37
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UMBILIC/O

navel/umbilicus/center

38
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HEPAT/O

liver

39
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HEPAR/O

liver

40
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DOCH/O

duct

41
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CHOLEDOCH/O

bile/duct

42
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DUCT/O

to draw/lead/convey

43
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VESIC/O

bladder/blister

44
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VESICUL/O

small blister/vesicle

45
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CYST/O

bladder/cyst/sack

46
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PANCREAT/O

pancreas

47
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HIAT/O

opening/gap

48
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ENTER/O

intestine

49
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INTESTIN/O

intestine

50
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DUODEN/O

first part of small intestine

51
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JEJUN/O

second portion of small intestine

52
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ILE/O

third portion of small intestine

53
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CEC/O

cecum

54
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TYPHL/O

blindness

55
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APPEND/O

appendix

56
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APPENDIC/O

appendix

57
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COL/O

colon

58
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COLON/O

colon

59
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SIGMOID/O

sigmoid colon

60
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PROCT/O

anus/rectum

61
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AN/O

anus

62
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RECT/O

straight

63
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SPHINCTER/O

ringlike muscle

64
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PYL/O

portal vein

65
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PYLOR/O

portion of stomach that empties

66
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CARDI/O

heart

67
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MESENTER/O

mesentery

68
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PERITONE/O

peritoneum

69
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OMENT/O

omentum

70
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ALIMENT/O

food

71
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CIB/O

food/meal

72
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SIT/O

food/grain

73
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FRUCT/O

fruit/fructose

74
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CARP/O

fruit

75
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LACT/O

milk/lactose

76
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GALACT/O

milk/galaxy

77
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GLUC/O

sugar/glucose

78
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SACCHAR/O

sugar

79
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MELIT/O

honey/sugar/bees

80
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AMYL/O

starch

81
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PROTE/O

protein/first/primary

82
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ALBUMIN/O

albumin/protein

83
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LIP/O

fat

84
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STEAT/O

fat/sebum

85
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GLUTIN/O

sticky/adhesive/gluten

86
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ZYM/O

enzyme/fermentation

87
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ASE

enzyme

88
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OSE

carbohydrate

89
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PHAG/O

to swallow/eat

90
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VOR/O

to devour/eat

91
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BOL/O

lump/mass

92
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PEPT/O

digestion

93
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PEPS/O

digestion

94
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CHOL/E

bile

95
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BIL/I

bile

96
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SIAL/O

saliva

97
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CHYL/O

fluid of lymph system

98
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CHYM/O

liquid mass of digested food

99
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STERC/O

feces

100
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STERCOR/O

feces