CTA Chapter 12

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18 Terms

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Software implementation

This is examined and improved through systems analysis.

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Analysis

Systems life cycle phase that studies the present system in depth.

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Solutions

Systems analysis involves suggesting alternative _____.

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Maintenance

The last and ongoing phase of the systems life cycle is systems _____.

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Organization chart

The document that shows the levels of management and formal lines of authority is a(n) _____.

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Conversion

Another name for systems implementation.

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Direct

The four approaches to conversion are parallel, pilot, phased, and _____.

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Phased

The approach in which the new system is implemented gradually over a period of time.

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Grid chart

This systems analysis tool shows the relationship between input and output documents.

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System implementation

This phase involves installing the new system and training people.

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Pilot

This approach to conversion begins by trying out a new system in only one part of an organization.

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CASE

These tools relieve the systems analysts of many repetitive tasks; develop clear documentation; and, for larger projects, coordinate team member activities.

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System design

This phase concludes with a report that considers alternative system designs and recommends the best system.

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Data

An information system is a collection of hardware, software, people, procedures, the Internet, and ________.

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Preliminary investigation

The first phase in the systems life cycle.

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RAD

An alternative to the systems life cycle approach using powerful development software, small specialized teams, and highly trained personnel.

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System analysis

This phase is concerned about determining system requirements, not with design.

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Operational

This type of feasibility evaluates whether the people within the organization will embrace or resist a new system.