Ancient Greek Vocabulary - Greek to English

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Greek to English vocabulary flashcards based on the provided dictionary list including common nouns, verbs (with aorists), and adjectives.

Last updated 1:44 PM on 7/22/26
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177 Terms

1
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αγαθός -ή -όν

good

2
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αγγέλλω (ήγγειλα)

I announce, I report

3
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άγγελος -ου ό

messenger

4
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άγορά -ας ή

agora, market-place, public square

5
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άγρός -ου ό

field

6
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άγω (ήγαγον)

I lead

7
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άγών -ώνος ό

contest

8
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αεί

always

9
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Αθηναίος -α -ον

Athenian

10
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άθλον -ου τό

prize

11
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άκοΰω (ήκουσα)

I hear, I listen to (+ acc of thing, gen of person)

12
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άλλα

but

13
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άλλος -η -o

other, another

14
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ανδρείος -α -ον

勇敢 (brave)

15
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άνεμος -ου ό

wind

16
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άνθρωπος -ου ό

man, human being

17
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άπό (+ gen)

from

18
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αποβάλλω (άπέβαλον)

I throw away

19
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αποθνήσκω (άπέθανον)

I die

20
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άποκτείνω (άπέκτεινα)

I kill

21
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άρχων -οντος ό

ruler, magistrate

22
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αύτός -ή -ό

self; (after definite article) the same; (not nom) him, her, it

23
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βαίνω

I go

24
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βάλλω (εβαλον)

I throw

25
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βίβλος -ου ή

book

26
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βίος -ου ό

life

27
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βλάπτω (έβλαψα)

I harm, I damage

28
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βοή -ής ή

shout

29
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βουλή -ής ή

plan; council

30
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γάρ

for

31
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γέρων -οντος ό

old man

32
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γή γης ή

earth

33
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γίγας -αντος ό

giant

34
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γιγνώσκω

I get to know, I realise, I understand

35
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γράφω (έγραψα)

I write

36
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δεινός -ή -όν

strange, terrible

37
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δεΐπνον -ου τό

dinner, meal

38
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δέκα

ten

39
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δενδρον -ου τό

tree

40
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δεσμωτήριον -ου τό

prison

41
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δεύτερος -α -ον

second

42
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δήμος -ου ό

people, community

43
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διά (+ acc)

on account of

44
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διά (+ gen)

through

45
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δια τί;

why?

46
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διδάσκαλος -ου ό

teacher

47
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διδάσκω (έδίδαξα)

I teach

48
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διότι

because

49
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διώκω (έδιωξα)

I chase, I pursue

50
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δούλος -ου ό

slave

51
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δώρον -ου τό

gift

52
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έθέλω (ήθέλησα)

I wish, I am willing

53
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είδον

I saw (irregular aorist)

54
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είμί

I am

55
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είπον

I said (irregular aorist o f λέγω)

56
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ειρήνη -ης ή

peace

57
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εις (+ acc)

into

58
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είς μία έν

one

59
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έκ (έξ before vowel) (+ gen)

out of

60
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εκκλησία -ας ή

assembly

61
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ελεύθερος -α -ον

free

62
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έμβάλλω (ένέβαλον)

I throw in, I thrust in

63
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έμός -ή -όν

my

64
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έν (+ dat)

in

65
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έννέα

nine

66
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έ'ξ

six

67
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έπεί

when, since

68
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επιστολή -ής ή

letter

69
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επτά

seven

70
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έργον -ου τό

work, deed

71
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εσθέω (εφαγον)

I eat

72
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έτοιμος -η -ον

ready

73
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εύθύς

immediately

74
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εύρίσκω (ηύρον)

I find

75
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εχθρός -οΰ ό

(personal) enemy

76
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έχω (εσχον)

I have

77
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ήΛθον

I came, I went (irregular aorist)

78
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ήμεϊς

we

79
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ήμερα -ας ή

day

80
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ήμετερος -α -ον

our

81
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θάλασσα -ης ή

sea

82
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θάνατος -ου ό

death

83
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θάπτω (έθαψα)

I bury

84
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θαυμάζω (έθαύμασα)

I am amazed (at), I admire

85
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θεός -οΰ ό

god

86
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θύρα -ας ή

door

87
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ιερόν -οΰ τό

temple

88
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'ίππος -ου ό

horse

89
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κακός -ή -όν

bad, wicked

90
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καλός -ή -όν

fine, beautiful

91
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κελεύω (έκέλευσα)

I order

92
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κίνδυνος -ου ό

danger

93
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κλέπτω (εκΛεψα)

I steal

94
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κόρη -ης ή

girl

95
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λαμβάνω (ελαβον)

I take

96
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Λέγω (είπον)

I speak, I say

97
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λείπω (έλιπον)

I leave

98
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λίθος -ου ό

stone

99
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λιμήν -ένος ό

harbour

100
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λόγος -ου ό

word, reason, story