CELLS - cell-cell interactions

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what are the three types of cell junctions?

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tight junctions, desmosomes, gap junctions

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tight junctions

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<p>Membranes of neighboring cells are pressed together, preventing leakage of extracellular fluid</p>

Membranes of neighboring cells are pressed together, preventing leakage of extracellular fluid

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13 Terms

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what are the three types of cell junctions?

tight junctions, desmosomes, gap junctions

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tight junctions

Membranes of neighboring cells are pressed together, preventing leakage of extracellular fluid

<p>Membranes of neighboring cells are pressed together, preventing leakage of extracellular fluid</p>
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desmosomes

Anchoring junctions that prevent cells from being pulled apart

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gap junctions

(communicating junctions) provide cytoplasmic channels between adjacent cells

<p>(communicating junctions) provide cytoplasmic channels between adjacent cells</p>
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flagella

A long, whip-like filament that helps in cell motility. Many bacteria are flagellated, and sperm are flagellated.

<p>A long, whip-like filament that helps in cell motility. Many bacteria are flagellated, and sperm are flagellated.</p>
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plasmodesma

An open channel in the cell wall of a plant through which strands of cytosol connect from an adjacent cell.

<p>An open channel in the cell wall of a plant through which strands of cytosol connect from an adjacent cell.</p>
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autocrine

term for hormones that act on same cells that secrete them

<p>term for hormones that act on same cells that secrete them</p>
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microtubule

A hollow rod composed of tubulin proteins that makes up part of the cytoskeleton in all eukaryotic cells and is found in cilia and flagella.

<p>A hollow rod composed of tubulin proteins that makes up part of the cytoskeleton in all eukaryotic cells and is found in cilia and flagella.</p>
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microfilament

Long, thin fibers that function in the movement and support of the cell

<p>Long, thin fibers that function in the movement and support of the cell</p>
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paracrine

Referring to a secreted molecule that acts on a neighboring cell.

<p>Referring to a secreted molecule that acts on a neighboring cell.</p>
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endocrine

the body's "slow" chemical communication system; a set of glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream

<p>the body's "slow" chemical communication system; a set of glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream</p>
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intermediate filament

A component of the cytoskeleton that includes filaments intermediate in size between microtubules and microfilaments.

<p>A component of the cytoskeleton that includes filaments intermediate in size between microtubules and microfilaments.</p>
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cilia

Hairlike projections that extend from the plasma membrane and are used for locomotion

<p>Hairlike projections that extend from the plasma membrane and are used for locomotion</p>