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What did educated people read that spread enlightenment ideas
DIDEROTS encyclopedia
What did people accept during the middle ages?
A society based on divine right rules, strict class system, and a belief in heavenly reward for earthly suffering
What did most government in church authorities feel they had a sacred duty to defend
The old order
What is censorship
Restricting access to ideas and information
What did philosophers do to avoid censorship?
Disguise their ideas and works of fiction books
Who wrote candide?
Voltaire
How does Voltaire use candide to expose corruption and hypocrisy?
Has Main character travel across the world in search of”the best of all possible worlds” as a moral?
where did people spread? Enlightenment ideas?
Salons or informal, social gatherings
Describe the baroque style of art
Huge, colorful and full of excitement
Describe the rococo style of art
Lighter, elegant, and charming
What style of music was developed during the enlightenment
Classical
Who was Johann Sebastian Bach?
A musical figure who wrote religious works
Who was George Frideric Handel?
German Bourne composer
Who is France Joseph Haydn
Most important figure and developing classical music
Who is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart?
Child prodigy -gained celebrity status as composer and performer
What are novels?
Long works of prose fiction
Who wrote Robinson Crusoe?
Daniel Defoe
Who wrote Pamela?
Samuel Richardson
Define enlightened despot
Absolute rulers who use their power to bring about political and social changes
What reforms did Frederick ll make?
Directed at making Prussian government more efficient
What country did Catherine rule?
Russia
Which philosopher did Catherine write to?
Voltaire and Diderot
How did Joseph gain a better understanding of his people?
Dressed up as a peasant and worked among them