Examining the Structure and function of parts of seed plants

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Last updated 11:44 PM on 9/24/26
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20 Terms

1
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seed coat

the outer covering of a seed

<p>the outer covering of a seed</p>
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Germination

The process of a seed beginning to grow

<p>The process of a seed beginning to grow</p>
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Moisture and warmth

things a seed needs to grow

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what happens when a bean seed is soaked in water?

The seed swells and the seed coat becomes soft and splits

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vascular plants

plants with root, stems, and leaves

<p>plants with root, stems, and leaves</p>
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vascular plants need

water, light and carbon dioxide , and mineral nutrients to live

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angiosperms

flowering plants, seeds in fruits

examples grass, corn, bean, sunflower, strawberry, tomato

<p>flowering plants, seeds in fruits</p><p>examples grass, corn, bean, sunflower, strawberry, tomato</p>
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gymnosperms

seeds in cones

example cedar, pine and spruce trees

<p>seeds in cones</p><p>example cedar, pine and spruce trees</p>
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roots

hold plant in the soil; absorb water and mineral nutrients.

<p>hold plant in the soil; absorb water and mineral nutrients.</p>
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stem

supports he part above the ground; carries water and minerals to leaves from roots

<p>supports he part above the ground; carries water and minerals to leaves from roots</p>
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leaves

make the plant's food

<p>make the plant's food</p>
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embryo

is the first stage of life of a bean plant

<p>is the first stage of life of a bean plant</p>
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cotyledons

the 2 halves of the embryo.

provide food for the new plant until the plant has green leaves and can make its own food.

<p>the 2 halves of the embryo.</p><p>provide food for the new plant until the plant has green leaves and can make its own food.</p>
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The radicle

is the beginning of the root system of a plant.

<p>is the beginning of the root system of a plant.</p>
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how do you know the tree was an angiosperm?

flowers and fruit

<p>flowers and fruit</p>
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photosynthesis

process by which plants make their own food

<p>process by which plants make their own food</p>
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Stomata

tiny holes locates on the UNDERSIDE OF LEAVES

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chlorophyll molecules

make leaves look green

molecules where sunlight is absorbed in the leaves of plants

<p>make leaves look green</p><p>molecules where sunlight is absorbed in the leaves of plants</p>
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Glucose

Glucose is the plant's food.

sugary substance produced by a chemical reaction in leaves

<p>Glucose is the plant's food.</p><p>sugary substance produced by a chemical reaction in leaves</p>
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FORMULA FOR PHOTOSYNTHESIS

WATER+CARBON Dioxide+LIGHT--GLUCOSE+OXYGEN

6H2O+ 6CO2---C6H1206+6O2

<p>WATER+CARBON Dioxide+LIGHT--GLUCOSE+OXYGEN</p><p>6H2O+ 6CO2---C6H1206+6O2</p>