Interphase

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Last updated 10:28 AM on 8/22/26
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8 Terms

1
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What are the stages of interphase

  1. G1

  2. S - DNA synthesis

  3. G2

  4. Then M phase, mitosis (it’s own phase)


2
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Interphase

  • Time frame of normal growth and metabolism

  • G1 - normal cell division

  • S - DNA is replicated

  • G2 - preparation for cell division

  • Next is miotic phase


3
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What are the stages of Mitosis?

  1. Prophase

  2. Prometaphase

  3. Metaphase

  4. Anaphase

  5. Telophase

  6. Cytokinesis


4
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Prophase

  • DNA condenses from chromatin into x shaped duplicated chromosomes

  • Centrosomes divides and along with microtubules form the mitotic spindles


5
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Prometaphase

  • Nuclear membrane breaks down

  • Kinetochores are protein structures on chromosomes that bind it microtubules

  • Chromosomes are joined to microtubules via kinetochores


6
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Metaphase

  • Mitotic spindles move chromosomes to the middle of the cell


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Anaphase

  • Microtubules pull chromatids apart

  • As microtubules shorten, chromatids are pulled to the opposite sides of the cell


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Telopahase

  • Two sets of chromosomes separated during anaphase are used to create new nucleus

  • Cells split into 2 via cytokinesis