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This set contains key vocabulary related to personality traits, life experiences, achievements, and emotional states as seen in reading comprehension contexts.
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acclaim (n)
sự khen ngợi, tung hô
account (n)
câu chuyện kể lại, tường thuật
achievement
A thing that somebody has done successfully, especially using their own effort and skill.
acumen
The ability to make good judgments and take quick decisions.
admirable
Deserving respect and approval.
adopt
To take somebody's child into your family and become their legal parent(s).
adversity
A difficult or unpleasant situation.
ambition
A strong desire to do or to achieve something.
ambitious
Having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed.
aptitude
A natural ability or skill at doing something.
attainment
Something that you have succeeded in doing or getting, usually after a lot of effort.
avid
Extremely eager or interested in something.
biography
The story of a person's life written by somebody else.
biological
Connected by direct genetic relationship rather than by adoption.
bond
To develop a close connection or strong relationship with someone.
brilliant
Extremely intelligent or skilled; outstanding.
commitment
A promise or firm decision to do something; the willingness to work hard and give your energy and time to a job or an activity.
composure
The state of being calm and in control of your feelings or behavior.
conduct
The way a person behaves in a particular situation or way of life.
courage
The ability to do something dangerous or difficult even though you are afraid.
dedication
The hard work and effort that somebody puts into an activity or a purpose because they think it is important.
determination
The quality of trying to do something even when it is difficult.
devote
To give an amount of time, attention, or self to something or someone.
diagnose
To say exactly what an illness or the cause of a problem is.
dignity
A calm and serious manner that deserves respect.
disability
A physical or mental condition that means you cannot use a part of your body completely or easily, or that you cannot learn things easily.
discrimination
The practice of treating somebody or a particular group in society less fairly than others.
distinguished
Very successful and admired by other people.
eloquence
The ability to use language and express your opinions well, especially when speaking in public.
emerge
To become known or start to exist.
expose
To show the truth about something or someone, especially when it is something bad or dishonest.
figure
A person who is well known or has a particular type of importance.
high-flyer
A person who is extremely successful in their job or school and is likely to continue to be successful.
humble
Having a low social or economic position.
impaired
Damaged or not functioning normally.
indolent
Not wanting to work; lazy.
initiative
The ability to decide and act on your own without waiting for somebody to tell you what to do.
instil
To gradually make somebody feel, think, or behave in a particular way over a period of time.
maturity
The state of being fully grown or developed; the quality of behaving in a sensible way like an adult.
memoir
An account written by somebody they know well, or based on their own personal experience.
misfortune
Bad luck, or an unlucky event.
modesty
The quality of not talking much about your own abilities or achievements.
patriotism
Love of your country and the desire to defend it.
perseverance
The quality of continuing to try to achieve a particular aim despite difficulties.
pessimism
A feeling that bad things will happen and that something will not be successful.
prominent
Important or famous.
prowess
Great skill at doing something.
recognition
Public praise and rewards for somebody's work or actions.
resilience
The ability of people or things to feel better quickly after something unpleasant, such as shock, injury, etc.
stature
The importance and respect that a person has because of their ability and achievements.
tenacity
The quality of continuing to try to do something even when it is difficult.
thoughtfulness
The quality of being kind and thinking about other people's needs.
unwavering
Not changing or becoming weaker in any way.
visionary
Having original and creative ideas about the future.
wane
To become gradually weaker or less important.
a sense of humour
The ability to find things funny, the way in which people see that some things are funny or be able to make other people laugh.
be held in high esteem/regard
To be admired or respected very much by people.
drop out
To leave school, college, etc. without finishing your studies.
earn somebody something
To get something that you deserve, such as money, praise, or a promotion, because of your work or qualities.
identify with somebody
To feel that you understand and share the feelings of somebody else.
pass away
To die (used as a polite way to avoid the word 'die').