Learn French | Chapitre 1 Salut

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109 Terms

1
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The Three Principal Concepts of the French Language

  1. concept of Formal/ Informal

  2. nouns have genders

  3. concept of “Liaison”

2
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Mes amis

my friends

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Mes plantes

My plants

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Bonjour

Good morning/ Hello

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Bonne apres-midi

Good afternoon

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Bon matin

Good morning

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Bonne nuit

Good night

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Bonne soirée

Have a good evening

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Bonne journée

Have a good day

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Bon voyage

Have a good journey

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Bon appétit

Enjoy your meal

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Bon chance

Good luck (1)

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Bon courage

Good luck (2)

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Bienvenue

Welcome

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Enchanté

Nice to meet you

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Au revoir

Goodbye

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Salut

Hi or Bye

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Tchao

Bye

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Monsieur

Mister

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Madame

Used to address a female over 26 years old

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Mademoiselle

Used to address a female under 26

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Coucou

Hello

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my name is……..and you? (Formal)

Je m'appelle______et vous ?

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My name is……..and you? (Informal)

Je m'appelle________et toi?

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What is your name? (Formal)

Vous vous-appelez comment?

Comment vous appelez-vous?

Comment vous vous-appelez?

Note: The three questions given above have the same meaning. Only the structure of the sentence has changed.

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What is your name? (Informal)

Comment tu t'appelles ?

Tu t'appelles comment?

Comment t'appelles tu ?

Note: The three questions given above have the same sense. Only the structure of the sentence has changed.

27
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(Formal) Your first name, please?

Votre prènom, s'il vous plaît?

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Your last name, please? (Formal)

Votre nom, s'il vous plaît?

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Ton nom, s'il te plaît ?

Your last name, please? (Informal)

30
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(Informal) Your first name, please?

Ton prènom, s'il te plaît ?

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Votre prènom, s'il vous plaît? Mon prènom est Paul.

Your first name, please? My first name is Paul

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Votre nom, s'il vous plaît? Mon nom est Demarty.

Your last name, please? My last name is Demarty

33
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How are you? (Formal)

Comment allez-vous

Vous-allez bien?

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How are you? (Formal/Informal)

Comment ça va?

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How are you? (Informal)

Comment vas- tu?

Tu-vas bien?

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Je vais très bien.

I am very good

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Ça va très bien.

I am very well

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Ça va.

It is okay

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Ça va mal.

I am not good

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Pas mal.

Not bad

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Ça peut aller

Ok-ok (1)

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Comme ci Comme ça.

Ok-ok (2)

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A

aa

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B

bey

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C

seh

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D

dey

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E

uh

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F

eff

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G

zheh

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H

ahsh

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I

ee

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J

zhee

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K

kah

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L

ell

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M

em

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N

en

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O

oh

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P

peh

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Q

koo

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R

erre

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S

ess

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T

teh

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U

ooh

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V

veh

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W

doo-blah-veh

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X

eeks

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Y

ee-grek

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Z

zed

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Ça s'écrit comment ?

How can you spell it? (Formal/Informal)

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Vous-pouvez épeler s'il vous plait?

Can you please spell it? (Formal)

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Tu peux épeler s'il te plait?

Can you please spell it? (Informal)

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Ou

Or

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Where

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Je suis Indien/Indienne.

I am Indian

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Je suis étudiant/étudiante.

I am student

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Je suis celibataire.

I am single

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Je suis marié(e).

I am married

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J'habite à Nice/ Varsovie/ Curutiba.

I live at Nice/ Varsovie/ Curutiba

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Je viens de Paris/ Lyon.

I come from Paris/ Lyon

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Je parle quatre launges - Anglais, Hindi, Espagnol et un peu français.

I speak 4 languages – English, Hindi, Spanish and a little French

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Vous pouvez vous présenter? S’il vous plaît!

Can you please present yourself?

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Elle est actrice.

She is an actress.

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Il habite au Canada.

He lives in Canada.

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Il vient du Canada.

He comes from Canada.

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Elle parle trois langues.

She speaks 3 languages.

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Il

He

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Elle

She

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L'Inde

India

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La France

France

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La Belgique

Belgium

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L'Allemagne

Germany

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La Suisse

Switzerland

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L'Angleterre

England

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L'Italie

Italy

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L'Espagne

Spain

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Le Danemark

Denmark

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La Suède

Sweden

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L'Amérique

America

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Les Étas-Unies

United States

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Le Canada

Canada