Periodic Table - Chemistry

Hydrogen, H

part of Group 1A, is a nonmetal

Helium, He

is a nonmetal

Lithium, Li

Is a metal

Beryllium, Be

Is a metal

Boron, B

Is part of Group 3A, is a metalloid

Nitrogen, N

is apart of group 5A, is a nonmetal

Oxygen, O

is apart of group 6A, is a nonmetal

Fluorine, F

is a nonmetal

Neon, Ne

is a nonmetal

Sodium,

is a metal

Magnesium, Mg

Is a metal

Aluminum, Al

Is a metal

Silicon, Si

Apart of group 4a, is a metalloid

Phosphorus, P

Is apart of group 5A, is nonmetal

Sulfur, S

is apart of group 6A, is a nonmetal

Chlorine

is a nonmetal

Argon

is a nonmetal

Potassium, K

Is a metal

Calcium, Ca

Is a metal

Scandium, Sc

is a metal

Titanium

is a metal

Vanadium

is a metal

Chromium

is a metal

Manganese, Mn

is a metal

Iron

is a metal

Cobalt

is a metal

Nickel

is a metal

Copper

is a metal

Zinc

is a metal

Gallium

is a metal

Germanium

Apart of group 4A, is a metalloid

Arsenic

Is apart of Group 5A, is a metalloid

Selenium, Se

Apart of group 6A, is a metalloid

Bromine, Br

is apart of group 7A, and is a nonmetal

Krypton

is a nonmetal

Rubidium

is a metal

Strontium

is a metal

Yttrium

is a metal

Zirconium, Zr

is a metal

Niobium, Nb

is a metal

Molybdenum

is a metal

Technetium, Tc

Is a metal

Ruthenium

is a metal

Rhodium, Rh

is a metal

Palladium

is a metal

Silver

Is a metal

Cadmium

Is a metal

Indium, In

Is a metal

Tin, Sn

apart of Group 4A, is a metal

Antimony, Sb

Is apart of group 5A, is a metalloid

Tellurium, Te

Is apart of Group 6A, is a metalloid

Iodine, I

Is apart of group 7A, is a nonmetal

Xenon

is a nonmetal

Cesium

is a metal

Barium

is a metal

Platinum

is a metal

Gold

is a metal

Mercury

is a metal

Thallium

is a metal

Lead, Pb

is apart of group 4A, is a metal

Bismuth, Bi

Is apart of group 5A, is a metal

Polonium

is a metal, but can sometimes be a metalloid

Astatine, At

Is apart of group 7A, is a metalloid

Radon

is a nonmetal

Uranium

is a metal

Monatomic

formed from a single atom

polyatomic

charged species contain more than one atom

Group 1A - Alkali metals

All elements can form +1 ion.

Elements:

lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), francium (Fr) are all metals. Hydrogen (H) is apart of it for convenience and is an element

Group 2A: Alkaline Earth Metals

All elements can form +2 ions in this group.

Elements:

Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba), and Radium (Ra)

Group 3A - the Boron Metals

All metals can form +3 ions in this group. In and Tl form stable+1 ions

Elements:

Boron (B), Aluminum (Al), Gallium (Ga), Indium (In), and Thallium (Tl)

Group 4A

All metals can form +4 ions in this group. Sn and Pb form stable +2 ions

Elements:

Carbon (C), Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge), Tin (Sn), and Lead (Pb)

Group 5A

All nonmetals can form -3 ions in this group.

Elements:

Nitrogen (N), Phosphorous (P), Arsenic (As), Antimony (Sb), and Bismuth (Bi)

Group 6A

All nonmetals can form -2 ions in this group.

Elements:

Oxygen (O), Sulfur, Selenium (Se), Tellurium (Te), and polonium (Po)

Group 7A - halogens

All elements can form -1 ions in this group.

Elements:

Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), Iodine (I), and Astatine (At)

Transition Metals and heavy post-transitional metals In, Tl, Sn, and Pb

can form more than one stable ion charge

Binary Acids

has the form "hydro[stem name]ic acid"

Oxtacids

replaces "ite [suffix]" with "ous [suffix]"

replaces "ate" with "ic [suffix]"