Korean 3005 Review

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Here ya' go non-Koreans (I mean Koreans can enjoy, too, but... You're Korean... So I don't think y'all need it?

93 Terms

1

한글

The name of the Korean language.

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2

Korean Alphabet

Contains 14 basic consonants and 10 vowels.

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3

세종

The inventor of the Korean Alphabet.

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4

1443

The year Hangul was invented.

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5

훈민정음

The name given to the Korean writing system at the time of creation.

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6

Korean people's reaction to Hangul

Common people appreciated Hangul while many scholars and elites resisted its use.

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7

사투리

The term for 'dialect' in Korean.

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8

10월 9일

Korean Day.

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9

주시경

The person who first referred to the Korean language as '한글'.

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10

조선어학회

The organization suppressed by the Japanese for its efforts to preserve the Korean language.

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11

Outdated Hangul letters

The four outdated letters are ㆍ, ㆁ, ㆆ, ㅿ.

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12

승경도

Traditional Korean board game where children learn official ranks.

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13

서예

Korean calligraphy.

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14

Brush for writing or painting.

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15

먹(muk)

Ink stick.

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16

병풍

Traditional Korean folding screen.

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17

창호지

Traditional Korean paper used for covering windows and doors.

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18

말모이

The meaning is 'dictionary'.

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19

한옥

A Korean traditional house.

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20

Types of Hanok

초가집, 너와집, 기와집.

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21

전세

Korean unique rental arrangement with a large deposit.

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22

Unit used for house size in Korea.

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23

처마

Eaves.

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24

온돌

Korean traditional heating system.

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25

Ondol principle

Hot smoke passes under the floor, warming the room.

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26

아궁이

Korean traditional furnace.

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27

Differences between Hanok gates and Western houses

In Hanok architecture, the gate leads directly to the 마당 while Western homes have a yard or courtyard in front.

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28

한복

Korean traditional clothes.

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29

Hanbok components

저고리 and 치마 for women, 저고리 and 바지 for men.

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30

저고리

The top part of a Hanbok.

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31

Korean Hwangap party age

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32

Economic burden

A reason why people choose not to have children in Korea.

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33

SKY universities

The acronym for Seoul National University, Korea University, and Yonsei University.

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34

N포 세대 (N-po generation)

A generation giving up many things due to economic and social pressures.

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35

태몽

The term for the dream predicting a baby's future or gender.

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36

남녀칠세부동석

Boys and girls shouldn’t sit together after the age of seven.

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37

Korean traditional education

서당 is where children learned Confucian texts.

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38

Music term in pansori

The audience's supportive exclamations like '얼쑤' and '좋다' are called 추임새.

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39

Pansori drummer

The term for a master drummer in pansori who supports the singer is 고수.

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40

판소리

Traditional Korean vocal music performed by a singer and a drummer.

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41

Number of pansori repertoires

5 repertoires are still passed down.

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42

A deep feeling of sorrow, regret, and unresolved resentment in Korean culture.

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43

A lively, enthusiastic spirit or joy expressed through music or gatherings.

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44

국악

Korean traditional music.

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45

가야금

An instrument with 12 strings that produces a clear sound.

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46

해금

An instrument with 2 strings played with a bow.

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47

장단

The term for time signature in Korean traditional music.

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48

피리

An instrument played vertically among Korean traditional woodwind instruments.

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49

Instruments used in Samulnori

북, 장구, 징, 꽹과리.

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50

정간보

The name of Korean sheet music.

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51

음치

A person who can't carry a tune well.

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52

트로트

Korean music genre that originated from foxtrot.

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53

Homer Hulbert

The first to transcribe 'Arirang' on a five-line staff.

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54

풍각쟁이

Means 'entertainer'.

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55

반찬

Means 'side dishes'.

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56

기계치

A person who is bad with machines.

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57

삼성

Company that makes Galaxy phones.

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58

기와

The source of the LG logo.

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59

Silla Dynasty

The tile (기와) is from this period.

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60

이재용

Current chairman of Samsung.

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61

Go player

What Jang Geu-rae wanted to be originally in Misaeng.

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62

바둑

The Korean term for the game Go.

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63

재벌

A Korean-style conglomerate.

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64

Lucky Goldstar

What LG stands for.

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65

Original LG production

The original production of the LG group.

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66

Should I have my hair cut?

Translation of 저 머리 잘라야 할까요?

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67

Korean drinking culture

Three key aspects of Korean drinking culture.

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68

꼰대

Slang for an old-fashioned older person with a bossy attitude.

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69

A child's first birthday in Korea.

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70

간장

a. soybean paste.

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71

된장

b. soy sauce.

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72

고추장

c. red pepper paste.

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73

고춧가루

d. pepper powder.

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74

Kimbap

Korean seaweed rice rolls.

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75

Comparison of kimbap and sushi

Traditional Japanese dish.

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76

막걸리

Korean traditional rice wine.

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77

Tradition of preparing kimchi

김장 is the traditional practice of preparing and storing kimchi.

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78

맛탕

Sweet fried potatoes.

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79

곶감

Dried persimmon.

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80

수능

The Korean college entrance exam.

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81

APT

A popular Korean drinking game.

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82

APT meaning

Short for Apartment.

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83

Comparison of education systems

Elementary, middle school, and high school systems in the USA and South Korea.

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84

장마

The rainy season in Korea occurring in the summer.

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85

꽃샘추위

Meaning unknown, but commonly refers to spring cold snaps.

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86

김소월

Famous Korean poet who wrote about the azalea flower.

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87

백두산

The tallest mountain in Korea.

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88

한라산

The tallest mountain in South Korea.

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89

무궁화

The national flower of South Korea.

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90

청와대

Former official residence and executive office of the President of South Korea.

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91

북악산

Mountain located behind the Blue House.

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92

천지

Lake on top of Mount Baekdu.

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93

새배

The traditional Korean bowing ceremony performed on New Year's Day.

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