Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health Flashcards

These flashcards cover key veterinary terms and definitions related to animal health, disease diagnostics, and control measures.

Rose Bengal Test (RBT)

A rapid screening test for Brucella antibodies.

Complement Fixation Test (CFT)

Confirmatory test to detect antibodies in Brucellosis.

ELISA

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; high sensitivity and specificity for Brucella detection.

Milk Ring Test (MRT)

Used in dairy herds to detect Brucella antibodies in milk.

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

A molecular test that detects Brucella DNA.

Avian Influenza

A highly contagious viral disease affecting birds, caused by influenza type A viruses.

FMD-Free Zone

A geographical area recognized as free from Foot and Mouth Disease.

Cysticercus bovis

The larval stage of Taenia saginata, leading to beef measles.

BaITS

Botswana Animal Identification and Traceability System; tracks animal origin, movement, and health status.

Animal Diseases Act

Legislation that governs control of animal movements, disease control, and quarantine regulations.