Unit 3 Vocabulary and Postulates

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Flashcards about Triangle Congruency Postulates

Last updated 7:51 AM on 6/13/25
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14 Terms

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SSS (Side-Side-Side)

Two triangles are congruent when each of their corresponding sides are congruent.

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SAS (Side-Angle-Side)

Two triangles are congruent when two pairs of corresponding sides and the included angle are congruent.

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ASA (Angle-Side-Angle)

Two triangles are congruent when two pairs of corresponding angles and the included side are congruent.

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AAS (Angle-Angle-Side)

Two triangles are congruent when two pairs of corresponding angles and a non-included side are congruent.

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HL (Hypotenuse-Leg)

Two right triangles are congruent when their corresponding hypotenuses and a pair of corresponding legs are congruent.

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Transitive Property

States that if A = B and B = C, then A = C.

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Reflexive Property

A figure or part of a shape is congruent to itself. (A = A)

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Vertical Angles

Angles that are opposite each other when two lines intersect; they are congruent.

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Alternate Exterior Angles

Angles on opposite sides of the transversal and outside the parallel lines; they are congruent.

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Alternate Interior Angles

Angles on opposite sides of the transversal and inside the parallel lines; they are congruent.

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Corresponding Angles

Angles in the same position relative to the transversal and parallel lines; they are congruent.

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Linear Pair

Two angles that form a straight line (180 degrees); they are supplemental

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Same Side Exterior Angles

Angles on the same side of the transversal and outside the parallel lines; they are supplemental

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Same Side Interior Angles

Angles on the same side of the transversal and inside the parallel lines; they are supplemental