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Law of Human Nature
The principle that distinguishes right from wrong in human behavior.
Moral Law
A set of standards guiding human actions that everyone is expected to follow.
Herd Instinct
A strong desire to act in a certain way to conform to group behavior.
Social Convention
Customary practices or rules established by societies.
Prescriptive Law
A law that tells people what they ought to do.
Descriptive Law
A law that describes what happens without suggesting how one should act.
Natural Law
A moral law known to humanity through reason, distinguishing good from evil.
Evil
A deficiency in goodness; understood as a lack of fulfilling a purpose.
Good
When something fulfills its design or purpose.
Cosmological Argument
An argument for God's existence based on the observation of nature.
Psychological Argument
An argument for God's existence based on evidence from human behavior.
Religious View
The belief that the universe has purpose and is guided by a conscious mind.
Materialist View
The belief that everything exists by chance and matter behaves fixedly.
Utilitarianism
The goal of society is to maximize happiness for the greatest number.
Moral Relativism
The belief that morality is determined by cultural or personal factors.
Eternal Law
The order in creation reflecting God's will, which is always true.
Instructional Law
Laws instructing on moral conduct derived from reason rather than instinct.
Human Behavior
Actions and conduct of individuals as analyzed by moral law.
Moral Obligation
The perception that one must adhere to moral principles.
Accountability
Being responsible for one's actions, especially regarding moral law.
Injustice
A violation of moral law resulting in unfair treatment.
Philosophical Foundation
The fundamental principles supporting arguments regarding morality.
Ten Commandments
Biblical laws that summarize God's moral law revealed to humanity.
Fallen Nature
The human condition marred by sin, affecting knowledge and will.
Conscious Mind
The belief that there is intention and awareness behind moral law.
Moral Standards
Criteria that define right and wrong behavior in society.
Pragmatism in Morality
The approach that considers practical outcomes in moral determinations.