human being, people, person
rén
ordinal prefix
dì
unit
dānyuán
male
nán
female
nǚ
student
xué.shēng
lesson, class
kè
friend
péng.yǒu
honorable surname
guìxìng
I, me
wǒ
surname, have the surname of
xìng
you
nǐ
particle of subordination and modification
.de
my, mine
wǒ.de
name
míng.zì
be called
jiào
be
shì
no, not
bù
yes
shì, shì.de
also
yě
one
yī, yí + 4th tone, yì + 1st, 2nd, 3rd tones
general auxiliary noun/measure word
gè, .ge
USA
Měi.guó
interrogative particle
.ma
no, is not
bú.shì
China
Zhōng.guó
small
xiǎo
elementary school
xiǎoxué
elementary school student
xiǎoxuéshēng
or (choice)
hái.shì
middle school
zhōngxué
middle school student
zhōng xué shēng
junior high
chūzhōng
tall, high
gāo
high school
gāozhōng
we, us
wǒ.mén
both, all
dōu
and, with
gēn
therefore
suǒ.yǐ
but
kě.shì
your, yours
nǐ.de
girlfriend
nǚpéng.yǒu
boyfriend
nánpéng.yǒu
we, us (inclusive)
zán.mén
new
xīn
that
nà, nèi + AN
who
shéi
he
tā
big
dà
college, university
dàxué
college student
dàxuéshēng
our, ours
wǒ.mén.de
old, long-lasting
lǎo
teacher
lǎoshī
old (long-time) friend
lǎopéng.yǒu
this
zhè, zhèi + AN
AN for flat things
zhāng
table, desk
zhuō.zǐ
his
tā.de
AN for chair or things with handles
bǎ
chair
yǐ,zǐ
which
nǎ, něi + AN
particle for follow up question
.ne
interjection of surprise
éi
what
shén.me
AN for animals or for one pair of
zhī
dog
gǒu
whose
shéi.de
good
hǎo
correct, right
duì
incorrect, wrong
búduì
although
suírán
but
dànshì/kěshì
still
hái
demand, request
yào qiú
too
tài
early, good morning
zǎo
bad
huài
a little, a bit
yǒu yìdiǎnr
have, there is..
yǒu
comfortable
shū.fú
uncomfortable, not feeling well
bùshū.fú
to feel, think
jué.de
very
hěn
tired
lèi
bed
chuáng
soft
ruǎn
not enough
búgòu
hard
yìng
perhaps
yěxǔ
old (object)
jiù
particle for new situation
.le
dormitory
sùshè
room
wū.zǐ
not quite
bútài
so, to that extent
nèn.me
so, in this manner
zèn.me
AN for room
jiān
classroom
jiàoshì
not bad, pretty good, not wrong
búcuò