U.S. Constitution - Preamble and Sections 1-7 Overview

Flashcards derived from Page 1 notes covering the Preamble and Sections 1 through 7 of the U.S. Constitution.

What is the purpose of the Preamble of the U.S. Constitution?

To form a more perfect union, establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure liberty. It frames the government's purpose and shapes citizens' rights.

What does Section 1 of the Constitution establish?

The powers, structure, and limits of the legislative branch; Congress makes laws and controls taxes, spending, and representation.

What does Section 2 of the Constitution establish?

The Executive Branch: its powers, responsibilities, and election process; the President enforces laws, leads the military, and influences daily life through policy and leadership.

What is the role of Section 3 in the Constitution?

The Judicial Branch: established to protect rights, interpret laws, and ensure justice.

What topics does Section 4 cover?

Relations among states and between states and the federal government; guarantees rights across state lines and protections when moving or traveling.

What does Section 5 describe?

The amendment process; provides a mechanism for changing the Constitution to protect rights.

What does Section 6 establish and require?

The Constitution as the supreme law of the land; requires officials to swear an oath and bans religious tests for office; protects against conflicting state laws and ensures leaders follow the Constitution.

What is the purpose of Section 7?

Sets the requirements for ratification of the Constitution and shows how the U.S. government was officially established.