Cells/Organelle function TEAS7

passsspsasssspass PLEASEEEE

What makes up cells

Chemicals

What are tissues

A bunch of cells clumped together with similar function and structure

What are organs

A bunch of Tissue made together that works together to function

What are macromolecules

Large molecules built up of smaller molecules

What are some macromolecule examples

carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids

What are examples of Prokaryotes

Bacteria and Archaea

What are examples of Eukaryotes

Fungi, Animals, Protist, Plants

What makes Prokaryotes different from Eukaryotes

Prokaryotes have no nucleus and no Membrane bound organelles

What part of the cell is this

The cell membrane

What is the function of the Cell Membrane

To let specific things pass in and out through selective permeability, helps maintain homeostasis in the cell, and maintains stability in the cell

What part of the cell is this

The Cytoplasm

What is the cytoplasm

Liquid the fills the inside of the cell

What is the function of the cytoplasm

Provides structural support for the cell and helps with cellular movement

What is the Cytoskeleton

Network of fibers

Where are Ribosomes found

floating around the cell or attached to other membranes

What are Ribosomes function

Protein synthesis using amino acids

What part of the cell is this?

Nucleus

What is the function of the Nucleus

Stores DNA/Chromosomes

What is the Nucleolus

A specialized area inside the Nucleus

What is the function of the Nucleolus

To produce Ribosomes

What is the Nucleolus made up of

RNA

What part of the cell is this

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

What is the function of the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

The synthesis of proteins and protein transport

What makes the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum special

It is covered in Ribosomes

What is the function of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Synthesizes lipids, makes hormones, and helps with detoxification

What part of the cell is this?

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

What part of the cell is this

Golgi Apparatus

What is the function of the Golgi Apparatus

Processes and packages lipids and proteins

What part of the cell is this?

Mitochondria

What is the function of Mitochondria

Generates and Stores ATP (energy)

Where are Chloroplasts found

in plant cells only

What is the function of Chloroplasts

Site of photosynthesis in plant cells

What gives plants their green color

Chloroplasts because they contain chlorophyll

What part of the cell is this?

Lysosomes

What is the function of Lysosomes

Breaks up excess/worn out cell parts and can destroy bacteria

What part of the cell is this?

Vacuoles

What is the function of Vacuoles in animal cells

help isolate waste and store nutrients

What is the function of Vacuoles in animal cells

Help maintain water balance