________: observing physical form of the behavior.
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Animals
________ should have rights similar to humans.
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Pros
________: dont have to return to baseline, can produce permanent change in behavior.
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Interrater reliability
________: measures the degree to which 2+ coders agree.
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Interval
________ recording- continuous intervals.
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interval recording
continuous intervals
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time-sample recording
discontinuous intervals
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topography
observing physical form of the behavior
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interrater reliability
measures the degree to which 2+ coders agree
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experimental research
establishes cause and effect
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group design
manipulate 1+ IVs across group
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comparative design
independent species are dif IVs
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pros
only need one subject, is individualized, statistical tests may not be needed to determine if there are meaningful changes in behavior, can have precise control over the variables
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cons
does behavior revert to baseline after treatment is revoked
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to get around these
use multiple baseline design
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pros
dont have to return to baseline, can produce permanent change in behavior
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cons
treatment effect might generalize across dif settings / behaviors before treatment instituted