RENAISSANCE

German silversmith Johannes Gutenberg

The ________ is considered the inventor of this technique.

Astronomy

________ was an important area of knowledge renewed by Renaissance science.

intellectual movement

The main characteristic of the Renaissance was the development of humanistic thought. This ________ valued the human spirit, linking the culture of the time with the recovery of the tradition of classical antiquity.

Spain

________ relied on the brilliant work of Miguel de Cervantes, who satirized medieval chivalry in his work Don Quixote of La Mancha.

humanist

The ________ was one who, in addition to theology, also devoted himself to the study of various fields of knowledge, such as classical languages, anatomy, engineering, mathematics, the arts, etc.

Great scientists

________ challenged this claim.

Humanist thought

Who was mainly concerned with using reason to understand the reality in which one lived, unlike most medieval thinkers, who attributed divine explanations to the phenomena of nature, for example? Answer with a single words or term.

Religious patronage

________ caused many works, considered Renaissance, to work with themes related to religion.

Renaissance painting

________ stood out for introducing the technique of perspective, which allows the creation of an illusion of depth in artistic representations, intensifying the perception of realism.

Machiavelli

Who is an example of the reach of humanist ideas that did not deal only with artistic production? Answer with a single words or term.

Renaissance art

The Renaissance began in Florence on the Italian Peninsula in the mid- 14th century, and it was later spreading throughout Europe. What was marked by the exaltation of the world and human beings? Answer with a single words or term.

Erasmus

________ devoted himself to philological studies and made a new and erudite edition of the New Testament.

commercial prosperity of the Italian cities

The ________ enriched the bourgeoisie.

main characteristic of the Renaissance

What was the development of humanistic thought? Answer with a single words or term.

birthplace of humanism

What was the Italian Peninsula, where the classical tradition was strong, and the Gothic of the medieval period had little intensity? Answer with a single words or term.

Important figures of humanism

________ participated in this academy, such as Pico Della Mirandola (1463- 1494) and Nicolau Machiavelli (1469- 1527)

Humanists

Who were not necessarily against faith or religion? Answer with a single words or term.