1) OB: antepartum

GTPAL

gravidity, term, preterm, abortions, living

Presumptive signs of pregnancy

breast change

amenorrhea

nausea/vomiting

urinary frequency

fatigue

quickening

probable signs of pregnancy

goodell sign

chadwick sign

hegar sign

pos pregnancy test (serum/urine)

braxton hicks

ballottement hyperpigmentation

positive signs of pregnancy

visualization of fetus

fetal heart rates

fetal movement

hegars sign

softening/compression of lower uterine segment

chadwicks sign

violet-blue color of vaginal mucosa/cervix

goodwell sign

softening of cervical tip

braxton hicks

contractions after 4 month

quickening

first movement felt by mom (14-18 w)

montgomery tubercles

hypertrophy of sebaceous glands around nipple

enlargement/darkening of nipple

ballottement

examiner taps cervix

fetus floats upward then sinks

chloasma/melasma

mask of pregnancy

butterfly shaped darkening on face

linea nigra

dark line from symphysis pubis to top of fundus

diastasis recti

separation of ab muscles

ptyalism

excessive salivation

first trimester weeks

1-12

second trimester weeks

13-27

third trimester weeks

28-42

preterm

20-36.6

full term

37-42

post term

> 42

first trimester symptoms

morning sickness

mood swings

tender breasts

frequent urination

first trimester risks

ectopic pregnancy

miscarriage

neural tube deficit

first trimester baby milestones

neural tube forms

embryo visible at 5 w

heartbeat at 8 w

first organs develop

first trimester doctor visit

q4 weeks

first trimester labs

beta HCG

Hgb (>11)

Hct (>33)

ABO/Rh

urinalysis

rubella titer

HepB titer

HIV/STIs

first trimester warning signs

severe vomiting

cramping

bleeding

chills/fever

burning urination

second trimester symptoms

symptoms lessen

body aches

dental problems

second trimester risks

miscarriage risk dec

gestational diabetes

second trimester baby milestones

quickening

lanugo covers skin

gender reveal 18-20 w

second trimester doctor visit

q4w

second trimester fetal assessment

FHT

fundal height

movement

ultrasound (20 w)

second trimester focused assessment

RhoGAM 28 w

second trimester labs

clean catch urine

Hgb

Hct

triple/quad screen (15-20w)

1 h GTT (24-28w)

second trimester warning signs

severe vomiting

sudden fluid from vagina,

severe back pain

vaginal bleeding

absent fetal movement

glycosuria

contractions

third trimester symptoms

insomnia

swollen feet

fatigue/back pain

braxton hicks

third trimester risks

preeclampsia

dec amniotic fluid

premature birth

third trimester doctor visit

every 2-3 w (28-36w)

weekly (>36w)

third trimester fetal assessment

FHT

fundal height

kick counts

third trimester labs

group B strep

clean catch urine

third trimester warning signs

abdominal pain

dec fetal movement

fever/chills

UTI symptoms

bleeding

leaking fluid

HTN

signs of preterm labor

cramping

lower back pain

pelvic pressure

when to start measuring fundal height

10-12 w