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Effective questioning & review questions. (Based on the Sohnen-Moe Chapter 4 & Centennial Resources)
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Through open ended questions & closed ended questions.
How does an RMT communicate effectively?
Encourages a topic to be discussed but only in general terms.
What are open ended questions?
Asks for specific information & no discussion
What are close ended questions?
Goal-directed thinking
Judging based on evidence & not how a person feels
Searching for mistakes to improve
What is critical thinking?
SOAP - Subjective Objective Assessment Plan
What is a critical thinking approach to client care?
Liking Others
Empathy
Being able to listen
What are the internal factors that could influence an interview?
Noise, Defence Mechanisms, & Power Differentials.
What are some communication barriers?
A type of interference that can hinder how we communicate information.
What is Noise?
Ambiguity
Contradiction
Redundancy
What are the types of noises?
An unconscious way of coping & protecting ourselves from emotionally painful experiences.
What is a defence mechanism?
Projection
Repression
Denial
Armoring
Deflection
Resistance
Suppression
What are the types defence mechanisms?
When someone is placed in a position of authority in a relationship.
Define power differentials
Strong emotions
Boundaries
Feedback
Managing Negative Emotions
What are some challenging topics to discuss as an RMT?
Ensure privacy
Refuse interruptions
Physical environment
What are some external factors that could influence an interview?
Receive information that’s clear so they can make an informed decision
A chance to ask questions
What are the client outcomes during communication?
Provide clear information so PT can make informed decisions
Communicate professionally about PT’s concerns.
What are the expected RMT outcomes during communication?
Nature of tx
Expected Benefits
Risks & Side Effects
Alternative Courses
Likely consequences
Right to Question & refuse
What are the list of requirements for informed consent?
Engage in dialogue
Use plain language
Practice active listening
How should an RMT communicate with patients?
Client understanding
Address client’s needs
Honour client’s preferences & respect it
How does one adapt their communication style?
Be respectful
Ethical
Professional
Privacy
Confidentiality
What are the principles of professional communication?
Health Care Consent Act, 1996 (HCCA)
Personal Health Information Protection Act 2004 (PHIPA)
What is the relevant legislation regarding professional communication?