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Monotheism
Views if only having one God
Ethical monotheism
Oral action and social justice, loving god supremely and loving one’s neighbor as oneself
Descartes voluntarianism
Gods omnipotence involves th power to do anything, even the logically impossible as everything relies on god to exist
Aquinas and gods power
Aquinas argues that gods power is founded on gods infinite divine nature
Prices theology and the view of god
Food is not the omnipotent creator as earth existed before in a formless sense, they argue this view of god as the ultimate creator and controller is coercive, they believe god created the universe with persuasion
Trans dent and unknowable nature of god
God is beyond space and time meaning we cannot understand him as we do other humans, but this opens to argued created by John hick of epistemic distance which also avoids corrupt moral intentions due to not being able to understand god.
The trinity and beliefs about god
Jesus’ role in salvation shows he was divine and highlights the importance of the trinity and atonement had to be done by a divine being which the trinity claims Jesus is 100% human and divine, this ,so allows a personal relationship with God
God as personal
God can b related to as a person, answering prayers religious experience.
Immanence of god (exists within the world) with the trinity suggesting this
Moral standards are objective truths, rejected in Catholic natural moral law (universal inherent morals in human nature) and divine command theory (Protestant, morals based on commands from god)
God as the father
Reflects a patriarchal structure, in the Old Testament this is present through being the father who created the human race, a father requiring honor, and the father of the Davidic dynasty (the royal house of king David who ruled Israel)
Jesus and the father
In the New Testament , god isn’t just the father of all creation but of Jesus also, Aramic ‘abba’ is ‘my father’, showing gods approachability to all humanity
God as love
Omnibenevolence and the inconsistent triad which is addressed via John hicks soul making theodicy, irenaen-hick theodicy, free will defense and process theology
God as king
Absolute power, sovereign, Jesus as the messiah and king, 1 of the main purposes of Christian life is to bring about the kingdom of god on earth
Anthropomorphism
The practice of attributing human characteristics to non-human entities
Problems with anthropomorphism
Limits gods power, bringing him down to human level
Questions the consciousness of god (brain state)
Creator difficulties (can’t be transcendent)
Wish fulfillment (Freud) to fulfill human desires
Gender specific language
Why can’t god be referred to as queen or mother
Daphne Hampson
Make supremely in god language as being perfect, monotheism as monopoly for male dominated ideas, and why should women pray to a man? With no evidence within the bible of feminism either
Quote for monotheism (psalm)
There is none like thee among the gods
Quote for monotheism ( mark )
The lord is one
Quote for monotheism (1 Corinthians)
No one co pretends the thoughts of god except the spirit of god
Quote for monotheism (Corinthians)
For us the us but one god, the father
Apostles creed quote
God the father almighty, creator of heaven and earth
Lord’s Prayer quote for god as the father
Our father
Quote for of as the father (mark)
abba father
Deuteronomy quote
Know therefore that the lord your god is god
Examples of anthropomorphism in the bible
Genesis- god rested, walked, was sorry and grieved