constant volume pressure
At ________ is inversely proportional to the temperature.
Liquids
________: increase in temperature equals increase in volume.
constant temperature
At ________ the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume.
constant pressure
At ________ the volume is directly proportional to the temperature.
straight line
They move in a(n) ________ but if they experience an elastic collision they can be steered off and accelerate or decelerate.
substance
Open system: ________, matter and energy is exchanged with the environment.
thermodynamic system
A(n) ________ is a system where particles are in ceaseless interaction with each other.
Example
blood, human body etc
Open system
substance, matter and energy is exchanged with the environment
Closed system
substance and matter are not exiting but energy can move in or out of the system
Isolated system
no matter or energy goes in or out of the system
Extensive variable
if a system is made of subsystems its change is proportional to each subsystems size
Intrinsic variables
if a system is made of subsystems it doesnt change
pV/T = constant
General has law
a) Solid to Liquid
Melting
b) Liquid to solid
Freezing
c) Gas to liquid
Condensation
d) Liquid to Gas
Vaporisation
e) Gas to Solid
Depoaiotion
f) Solid to Gas
Sublimation
Gases
when heated gases expand more than liquids
Liquids
increase in temperature equals increase in volume