Haitian Revolution and Its Impact

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A collection of vocabulary flashcards focused on key terms and concepts related to the Haitian Revolution and its historical impact.

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12 Terms

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Haitian Revolution

A significant historical event characterized by resistance against slavery and colonial rule, resulting in the establishment of Haiti as an independent nation.

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Toussaint Louverture

Leader of the Haitian Revolution who played a key role in the fight against French colonial powers and slavery.

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Jean-Jacques Dessalines

Key leader in the Haitian Revolution who declared Haiti's independence on January 1, 1804.

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Henri Christophe

President and later King of Haiti from 1807 to 1820, known for his role in establishing a strong centralized government.

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Alexandre Pétion

President of the Republic of Haiti from 1807 to 1818, known for his leadership in establishing a republic following the revolution.

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Debt from slavery

Refers to the financial obligations imposed on Haiti post-independence, including compensation to former slave owners, which contributed to the country's economic struggles.

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The Ransom: Haiti’s Lost Billions

An article highlighting Haiti's financial burdens following independence, emphasizing how former slaves paid their masters.

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Immediate Reverberations

The effects of the Haitian Revolution that extended beyond Haiti, influencing colonial policies and slave uprisings in the Caribbean and beyond.

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Aponte’s Rebellion

An 1811-1812 revolt led by José Antonio Aponte in Cuba, inspired by the Haitian Revolution.

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Vesey’s Conspiracy

A failed planned slave uprising led by Denmark Vesey in the United States in 1822, influenced by the events in Haiti.

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Antislavery Impact

The influence of the Haitian Revolution on abolitionist movements, slave rebellion efforts, and leaders in Latin America and the Caribbean.

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Slavery Abolition Act of 1833

Legislation that marked the end of slavery in the British Empire, influenced by earlier revolts such as the Haitian Revolution.